If your steering wheel has begun to deteriorate, whether through daily wear and tear or more unfortunate accidents, getting a steering wheel cover can provide it with a new lease on life. Not only that, but it can also improve your driving experience. It can provide extra padding for a more comfortable ride, protect your hands from the heat or cold, and give your vehicle a fresh look to match your personality or the interior design of your car.
Step One: Gather your materials. You may be able to get an estimate of the correct size of your steering wheel cover based on your vehicle’s model and year, but physically measuring it can give you the most precise result. You’ll need a tape measure or a long piece of string, a pen or pencil, and a piece of paper to record your measurements.
Before getting started, make sure your steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position to make measuring easier. Then, find a starting point on the steering wheel, like a spoke or the 12 o’clock position, and wrap the tape measure or string around the wheel until you get back to the starting point. Make sure the tape measure or string is tight but not pulling too hard as you go. Once you have made it all the way around the wheel, note the measurement and write it down on your piece of paper.
Selecting the Correct Measurement Tools
Selecting the correct measurement tools is crucial to ensure an accurate fit for your steering wheel cover. Here are the recommended tools:
1. Flexible Measuring Tape:
Choose a non-stretchy, flexible measuring tape that can accurately conform to the curves and contours of your steering wheel. Avoid tapes made of fabric or other materials that may stretch, leading to inaccurate measurements.
Features of a Flexible Measuring Tape:
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Flexibility | Easily curves around the steering wheel |
| Markings | Clear and easy-to-read measurements |
| Metric/Imperial Units | Supports measurements in both systems |
| Non-stretchy Material | Ensures accurate measurements without distortion |
2. Digital Calipers:
Digital calipers provide precise measurements with a digital display. They are particularly suitable for measuring small diameters or tight spaces, such as the inner diameter of your steering wheel.
Features of Digital Calipers:
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Digital Display | Displays measurements precisely |
| Measuring Jaws | Accurately grasp and measure diameters |
| Resolution | High resolution for detailed measurements |
| Memory Function | Stores measurements for easy recall |
3. Ruler and Protractor:
For simple measurements, a ruler and protractor can be sufficient. Use the ruler to measure straight lines, such as the circumference of the steering wheel. The protractor can be used to measure angles, such as the diameter of the inner circle.
Note: If you do not have access to specific tools, you can use a string or a thin piece of wire to wrap around the steering wheel. Mark the length or circumference and then measure the resulting string or wire using a standard ruler.
Measuring Circumference for a Perfect Fit
Measuring the circumference of your steering wheel is essential for ensuring a snug and secure fit for a steering wheel cover. Follow these steps for an accurate measurement:
- Gather a measuring tape or a piece of string.
- Hold the measuring tape or string around the outer edge of the steering wheel, making sure it follows the curve.
- Pull the tape or string taut and read the measurement where it overlaps.
- Add 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) to the measured circumference to allow for overlap and a snug fit.
Here is a table for reference:
| Average Steering Wheel Circumference | Recommended Cover Size |
|---|---|
| 14-15 inches (35.5-38 cm) | Small or Medium |
| 15-16 inches (38-40.5 cm) | Medium or Large |
| 16-17 inches (40.5-43 cm) | Large or X-Large |
| 17-18 inches (43-45.5 cm) | X-Large or XX-Large |
Determining the Thickness of the Cover
Measuring the thickness of a steering wheel cover is crucial to ensure a snug and secure fit. Use a Vernier caliper or a ruler with millimeter markings. To measure the thickness accurately, follow these steps:
1. Position the Measuring Tool: Place the caliper’s jaws or the ruler’s edge against the inner surface of the cover.
2. Take the Reading: Gently close the caliper’s jaws or align the ruler to the outermost edge of the cover. Note the reading on the measurement scale.
3. Determine the Average Thickness: Repeat the measurement at various points around the circumference of the cover, about every 5-7 centimeters. Calculate the average thickness by adding the readings and dividing by the number of measurements taken.
| Measurement Points | Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|
| 12 o’clock | 5.2 |
| 3 o’clock | 5.3 |
| 6 o’clock | 5.4 |
| 9 o’clock | 5.2 |
| Average Thickness | 5.28 |
The average thickness obtained represents the overall thickness of the steering wheel cover. This measurement is essential for selecting the correct size of cover that will fit the steering wheel snugly, preventing any slippage or movement during use.
Identifying the Shape and Type of Steering Wheel
Steering wheel covers come in different sizes and designs to fit various vehicle models. To ensure you select the right one for your car, it’s crucial to identify the shape and type of your steering wheel accurately. Here’s a detailed guide to help you determine these aspects:
Steering Wheel Shape
Steering wheels generally come in four common shapes:
| Shape | Description |
|---|---|
| Round | A classic circular shape. |
| Oval | Similar to round, but with a slightly elongated shape. |
| D-Shaped | Flattened at the bottom for a more ergonomic grip. |
| Sporty | Designed with a contoured shape and thicker grips for enhanced handling. |
Steering Wheel Type
In addition to the shape, you also need to determine the type of steering wheel you have:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Standard | Typically found on most vehicles, this type has a simple design with a smooth surface. |
| Airbag | Equipped with an airbag module hidden behind the steering wheel for safety purposes. |
| Multi-Function | Features integrated controls for various functions such as audio, cruise control, and Bluetooth. |
Measuring the Distance Between the Spokes
This measurement is typically taken from the center of one spoke to the center of the opposite spoke, passing through the center of the steering wheel.
It’s important to ensure the measuring tape or ruler is perfectly straight and follows the curvature of the steering wheel. Avoid measuring along the outside edge of the spokes, as this can give an inaccurate measurement.
Step-by-step Guide:
- Locate the center of the steering wheel by visually dividing it into equal sections.
- Mark this central point with a pencil or other suitable marking tool.
- Place one end of the measuring tape or ruler on the center mark.
- Extend the tape or ruler across the steering wheel to the center of the opposite spoke.
- Record the measurement in inches or centimeters.
Method Description Measuring using a ruler or measuring tape Manually measure the distance between the center of the spokes. Using a caliper Position the caliper’s jaws at the center of the spokes and read the measurement. Estimating the measurement Use a reference point, such as the diameter of your hand, to estimate the distance.
Accounting for Additional Padding or Foam
If you’re adding padding or foam to your steering wheel, you’ll need to account for its thickness when measuring. Here’s how:
| Outside Diameter of Steering Wheel | Foam Thickness | Required Steering Wheel Cover Size |
|---|---|---|
| 14.5 inches | 0.25 inches | 15 inches |
| 15 inches | 0.5 inches | 15.5 inches |
| 15.5 inches | 0.75 inches | 16 inches |
Step 1: Determine the Foam Thickness
Measure the thickness of the foam you’re using with a ruler or caliper.
Step 2: Convert Inches to Millimeters
If your cover is measured in millimeters, convert the foam thickness from inches to millimeters. There are 25.4 millimeters in an inch.
Step 3: Add Foam Thickness to Steering Wheel Diameter
Add the foam thickness to the outside diameter of your steering wheel. This will give you the overall diameter you need to cover.
Step 4: Select the Right Cover Size
Use the following table to select the appropriate cover size based on the overall diameter:
| Overall Diameter | Cover Size |
|---|---|
| 13-14.5 inches | M |
| 14.5-15.5 inches | L |
| 15.5-16.5 inches | XL |
Verifying Measurements for Accuracy
Once you have taken all necessary measurements, it is crucial to verify their accuracy to ensure a perfect fit for your steering wheel cover. Here are some tips for ensuring precision:
Double-Check Dimensions
After measuring, go over the numbers again to ensure there are no errors in readings or calculations. This step helps eliminate potential human error or misinterpretations.
Use Calibrated Tools
Verify that the measuring tape or ruler you are using is calibrated and accurate. Inaccurate measuring tools can lead to incorrect results.
Measure Multiple Times
For added precision, measure the steering wheel and note measurements multiple times. If the readings are consistent, you can trust their accuracy.
Consider Shrinkage
If you are using a steering wheel cover made of a material that is prone to shrinkage, such as leather, add an extra half-inch to your measurements to accommodate potential shrinkage.
Test-Fit the Cover
Before permanently attaching the steering wheel cover, test-fit it to ensure it fits snugly and securely without being too tight or too loose. This allows you to make any necessary adjustments.
Verify Alignment
When installing the steering wheel cover, ensure it is aligned properly and centered on the steering wheel. This step will help prevent any uneven wear or discomfort while driving.
Check for Obstructions
Before using the steering wheel cover, inspect it for any obstructions or bumps that could hinder its fit or cause discomfort. Remove any potential obstacles to ensure a smooth and comfortable driving experience.
Choosing the Right Cover Size Based on Measurements
Fitting a steering wheel cover requires choosing the correct size based on the wheel’s circumference. To do so, use a soft measuring tape or a piece of string to wrap around the outside of the wheel, following the contours without stretching the tape:
1. Grip the Tape at 12 O’Clock
Position the zero mark of the tape at the 12 o’clock position of the wheel.
2. Wrap it Around
Wrap the tape tightly around the circumference, keeping it parallel to the edges of the wheel.
3. Mark the End
When the tape reaches the 12 o’clock position again, mark the measurement with a pen or your finger.
4. Measure the Length
The marked length represents the wheel’s circumference, which will determine the cover size.
5. Check the Manufacturer’s Guide
Refer to the cover manufacturer’s size guide, which typically lists wheel circumferences and the corresponding cover sizes.
6. Choose the Correct Size
Select the cover size that is closest to the measured circumference, ensuring that it is not more than 2 inches larger or smaller.
7. Consider the Stretch
Some covers stretch more than others. If the cover is made of a highly stretchy material, a slightly smaller size may suffice.
8. Use the Correct Measurement Technique:
| Incorrect Method | Correct Method |
|---|---|
| Measuring along the spokes | Measuring the outer circumference of the wheel |
| Stretching the tape while measuring | Keeping the tape parallel and snug around the wheel |
| Using a ruler or rigid measuring tool | Using a soft tape measure or string that conforms to the wheel’s contours |
Considering Material and Grip for Optimal Comfort
Choosing the right material for your steering wheel cover is crucial for both comfort and grip. Consider the following options:
- Leather: Provides a luxurious feel, good grip, and durability.
- Neoprene: Moisture-wicking and breathable, suitable for hot and humid climates.
- Microfiber: Soft and absorbent, ideal for those who drive with sweaty hands.
- Silicone: Non-slip and moisture-resistant, provides excellent grip.
In addition to material, grip is another important factor. Look for covers with:
- Ribbed or textured surfaces: Improve grip and reduce hand fatigue.
- Perforated holes: Allow airflow and keep hands dry.
- Contoured designs: Conform to the shape of your steering wheel for a comfortable fit.
9. Personalized Options
If you want to tailor your steering wheel cover to your specific needs and preferences, consider the following options:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Custom stitching | Choose the color and pattern of the stitching to match your interior. |
| Embroidered initials | Add a personal touch by having your initials or a name embroidered on the cover. |
| Perforation pattern | Select the size and spacing of the perforations to suit your desired level of breathability. |
Ensure a Snug and Secure Fit
Measuring your steering wheel accurately is crucial for a snug and secure fit of your steering wheel cover. Here are some additional details for step 10:
- Measure the circumference: Use a measuring tape or a string tied around the steering wheel’s outer edge. Note the length of the circumference.
- Determine the diameter: Measure across the steering wheel from the left to the right edge at its widest point. This will give you the diameter.
- Check the depth: Measure the distance from the front of the steering wheel to its back or center. This will help ensure the cover fits securely.
Once you have these measurements, refer to the size guide of the steering wheel cover you intend to purchase. Most covers will have a range of acceptable measurements for circumference, diameter, and depth. Ensure that your measurements fall within these ranges for a snug and secure fit.
Note: If you are unsure about the measurements or size of your steering wheel, consult the vehicle’s manual or contact the manufacturer for assistance.
| Measurement | Method |
|---|---|
| Circumference | Measure the outer edge of the steering wheel |
| Diameter | Measure across the widest point of the steering wheel |
| Depth | Measure from the front to the back or center of the steering wheel |
How To Measure Steering Wheel Cover
Measuring your steering wheel before buying a cover is very important. A good fit will help ensure that your cover stays in place and does not interfere with your driving. To measure your steering wheel, you will need a flexible measuring tape or a string.
1. Start by measuring the outside diameter of your steering wheel. This is the distance from one side of the wheel to the other, passing through the center.
2. Next, measure the inside diameter of your steering wheel. This is the distance from one side of the wheel to the other, passing through the center of the spokes.
3. Finally, measure the thickness of your steering wheel. This is the distance from the top of the wheel to the bottom.
Once you have these measurements, you can compare them to the size chart of the steering wheel cover you are interested in. This will help you choose the best fit.
People Also Ask About How To Measure Steering Wheel Cover
1. How tight should a steering wheel cover be?
A steering wheel cover should be snug but not too tight. You should be able to easily turn the wheel without the cover slipping or bunching up.
2. Can I wash a steering wheel cover?
Yes, most steering wheel covers can be washed in the washing machine on a gentle cycle. Be sure to check the care instructions on the cover before washing.
3. How often should I replace my steering wheel cover?
Steering wheel covers should be replaced every 6 to 12 months, or more often if they become dirty or damaged.
