Measuring luggage is a crucial step when packing for any trip, whether it’s a weekend getaway or an extended adventure. It ensures that your bags meet the airline’s size and weight restrictions, preventing any unexpected fees or inconvenience at the airport. However, accurately measuring luggage can be a daunting task, especially if you don’t have the right tools or knowledge. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide on how to measure luggage properly, ensuring a smooth and stress-free travel experience.
The first step in measuring luggage is to identify the type of bag you have. Different types of luggage, such as suitcases, backpacks, and duffle bags, have different shapes and dimensions. Once you have identified the type of bag, locate the manufacturer’s label, which typically includes the bag’s dimensions. These dimensions are usually expressed in inches or centimeters and represent the length, width, and height of the bag. It’s important to note that these measurements may not include handles, wheels, or other external features, so be sure to take those into account when packing.
If you don’t have access to the manufacturer’s label, you can measure the luggage yourself using a measuring tape or a ruler. Place the luggage on a flat surface and extend the tape measure or ruler along the longest part of the bag. Record the measurement in both inches and centimeters to ensure accuracy. Similarly, measure the width and height of the bag. Once you have all three measurements, compare them to the airline’s size restrictions to determine if your luggage is within the allowable limits. Even if your luggage meets the size requirements, it’s always a good idea to leave a little extra room for packing essentials and souvenirs.
Assessing Carry-On Dimensions
To ensure a seamless airport experience, it’s crucial to adhere to the specified carry-on luggage dimensions. Each airline may have its unique requirements, but most typically allow for a single carry-on piece with specific maximum dimensions. These regulations are primarily implemented for safety reasons, both to prevent overcrowding in overhead bins and to facilitate efficient boarding and deplaning.
To avoid any unpleasant surprises or delays at the airport, it’s highly recommended to double-check the carry-on size restrictions with your specific airline before packing. Many airlines now provide convenient online tools or downloadable measuring templates on their websites to assist passengers in verifying their luggage dimensions.
For a more precise understanding of carry-on allowance guidelines, consult the following table:
| Airline | Maximum Carry-On Dimensions |
|---|---|
| American Airlines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm) |
| Delta Air Lines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm) |
| United Airlines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm) |
| Southwest Airlines | 24 x 16 x 10 inches (61 x 41 x 25 cm) |
| JetBlue | 24 x 16 x 10 inches (61 x 41 x 25 cm) |
Measuring for Checked Luggage Size Limits
1. Knowing the Allowable Dimensions for Checked Luggage
Before you start measuring your luggage, it’s essential to check the baggage guidelines set by your airline. Most airlines have specific size restrictions for checked bags, and exceeding these limits can result in additional fees or even the rejection of your baggage. Make sure to familiarize yourself with the airline’s regulations to avoid any last-minute surprises.
2. Measuring the Overall Dimensions
To determine whether your luggage meets the size requirements, you’ll need to measure its overall dimensions: length, width, and height. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it accurately:
- Stand your luggage upright on a flat surface.
- Measure the height from the ground to the highest point of the bag, including wheels and handles.
- Measure the length from the front to the back of the bag at its widest point.
- Measure the width from side to side at its thickest point.
To help you visualize the measuring process, here’s a quick reference table:
| Dimension | How to Measure |
|---|---|
| Height | Ground to highest point, including wheels and handles |
| Length | Front to back at widest point |
| Width | Side to side at thickest point |
3. Taking into Account the Extended Dimensions
Some luggage designs incorporate expandable features or external pockets that can increase the overall dimensions when fully extended. When measuring your luggage, it’s crucial to consider these factors as they may affect whether your bag fits within the airline’s size limits. Measure the extended dimensions and add them to the overall dimensions to ensure your luggage meets the regulations.
Determining Linear Inches for Airline Regulations
When measuring luggage for airline regulations, it’s crucial to determine the linear inches, which represent the total length, width, and height of the bag, excluding wheels, handles, and straps.
To calculate linear inches, follow these steps:
- Measure the length of the bag from the longest point.
- Measure the width of the bag at its widest point.
- Measure the height of the bag from the base to the highest point, excluding any handles or wheels.
Add the measurements from steps 1, 2, and 3 to get the linear inches. For example, if a bag measures 24 inches long, 16 inches wide, and 10 inches high, the linear inches would be 24+16+10 = 50 linear inches.
| Airline | Carry-On Linear Inches | Checked Baggage Linear Inches |
|---|---|---|
| Southwest | 42 | 80 |
| Delta | 45 | 62 |
| American Airlines | 45 | 62 |
| United Airlines | 45 | 62 |
| JetBlue | 45 | 62 |
Keep in mind that linear inches can vary among airlines. It’s essential to check the specific regulations of the airline you’re flying with to avoid any potential issues during check-in.
Checking Dimensions with a Rolling Suitcase
Rolling suitcases are an excellent way to transport belongings when travelling. Unlike suitcases with handles, rolling suitcases ease the strain on one’s body. They have wheels that allow users to roll the luggage along, reducing physical effort. This makes them a great option for people who travel frequently or carry heavy loads. Knowing how to measure rolling suitcases is crucial to ensure they meet airline regulations and fit into designated luggage compartments. Here’s a detailed guide to help you measure the dimensions of your rolling suitcase accurately:
- Stand the suitcase upright: Place the suitcase on a flat surface and position it upright, with the wheels facing the ground. Make sure the suitcase is standing upright and not tilted or leaning to one side.
- Locate the highest and widest points: Identify the highest and widest points on the suitcase. The highest point is typically the top edge, and the widest point is usually the front or back panel.
- Use a measuring tape: Take a measuring tape and extend it from the highest point to the ground. Ensure the tape remains straight and taut throughout the measurement. Record the measurement in inches or centimetres.
- Measure the width: Repeat the measurement process for the width. Extend the measuring tape from the widest point on one side of the suitcase to the widest point on the opposite side. Note down the measurement.
- Measure the depth: To determine the depth of the suitcase, place it on its side. Extend the measuring tape from the front edge to the back edge, ensuring it remains parallel to the ground. Record the measurement.
- Add up the dimensions: Once you have the individual measurements for height, width, and depth, add them together. The total sum represents the overall dimensions of your rolling suitcase.
Here is a table summarizing the steps for measuring a rolling suitcase:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Stand the suitcase upright |
| 2 | Locate the highest and widest points |
| 3 | Use a measuring tape to measure the height |
| 4 | Measure the width |
| 5 | Measure the depth |
| 6 | Add up the dimensions |
Measuring a Soft-Sided Bag
For soft-sided luggage, you’ll need to measure the height, width, and depth of the bag to ensure it meets the airline’s size restrictions.
Height
Place the bag upright on a flat surface and measure from the top of the bag, including the wheels and handles, to the bottom.
Width
Lay the bag on its side and measure from the widest point of the bag to the narrowest point.
Depth
Lay the bag on its back and measure from the front of the bag to the back of the bag, including any pockets or compartments that extend beyond the main body of the bag.
Pockets and Compartments
Be sure to include any pockets or compartments that extend beyond the main body of the bag when measuring the depth and width. These can add extra space to your bag and may affect whether or not it meets the airline’s size restrictions.
Table of Airline Size Restrictions for Soft-Sided Luggage
| Airline | Size Restrictions |
|---|---|
| Delta Air Lines | Height: 22 inches; Width: 14 inches; Depth: 9 inches |
| United Airlines | Height: 24 inches; Width: 15 inches; Depth: 10 inches |
| American Airlines | Height: 22 inches; Width: 15 inches; Depth: 9 inches |
| Southwest Airlines | Height: 24 inches; Width: 16 inches; Depth: 11 inches |
| JetBlue Airways | Height: 22 inches; Width: 14 inches; Depth: 9 inches |
Measuring Irregularly Shaped Luggage
Measuring irregularly shaped luggage can be more challenging than measuring standard luggage. Here are some tips to help you out.
1. Start by finding the widest and tallest points. Use a tape measure or ruler to measure the width and height of the luggage, in inches or centimetres.
2. Next, measure the depth. This is the distance from the front to the back of the luggage, in inches or centimetres.
3. Finally, add up the three measurements to get the total linear inches or centimetres. Divide the result by 2, and that’s your final measurement.
For example, if your luggage measures 24 inches wide, 18 inches tall, and 12 inches deep, the total linear inches would be 54. Dividing by 2, you get a final measurement of 27 inches.
4. If your luggage has wheels, be sure to include them in the measurement. Wheels can add several inches to the total size.
5. Some airlines charge a fee for oversized luggage. Be sure to check the airline’s baggage policy before you travel to avoid any unexpected fees.
Measuring Irregularly Shaped Luggage: 7. Travel Backpacks and Other Soft Luggage
Travel backpacks and other soft luggage can be even more challenging to measure than hard-sided luggage. Here are some tips to help you out.
1. Start by finding the widest and tallest points. Use a tape measure or ruler to measure the width and height of the luggage, in inches or centimetres.
2. Next, measure the depth. This is the distance from the front to the back of the luggage, in inches or centimetres.
3. Finally, add up the three measurements to get the total linear inches or centimetres. Divide the result by 3, and that’s your final measurement.
For example, if your backpack measures 24 inches wide, 18 inches tall, and 12 inches deep, the total linear inches would be 54. Dividing by 3, you get a final measurement of 18 inches.
4. If your backpack has a lot of external pockets, be sure to include them in the measurement. External pockets can add several inches to the total size.
5. Some airlines charge a fee for oversized luggage. Be sure to check the airline’s baggage policy before you travel to avoid any unexpected fees.
Using Online Luggage Calculators
Online luggage calculators are a quick and convenient way to determine the dimensions of your luggage and ensure it meets airline requirements. These tools are typically found on airline websites or luggage manufacturer websites. Simply enter the dimensions of your luggage, and the calculator will tell you whether it is within the airline’s size limits.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use online luggage calculators:
1. Find an online luggage calculator.
2. Enter the length, width, and height of your luggage.
3. Click the “Calculate” button.
The calculator will then display the dimensions of your luggage and whether it is within the airline’s size limits. If your luggage is too large, the calculator will provide you with a list of airlines that allow larger luggage.
Types of Online Luggage Calculators
There are two main types of online luggage calculators:
1. Basic calculators: These calculators only require you to enter the length, width, and height of your luggage. They will then tell you whether your luggage is within the airline’s size limits.
2. Advanced calculators: These calculators allow you to enter additional information about your luggage, such as the weight and the number of wheels. They will then provide you with a more detailed analysis of your luggage’s dimensions and weight.
Accuracy of Online Luggage Calculators
Online luggage calculators are generally accurate, but they can be affected by a number of factors, such as:
- The accuracy of your measurements
- The type of luggage you are measuring
- The airline’s size limits
It is important to note that online luggage calculators are not a substitute for measuring your luggage yourself. If you are unsure about the dimensions of your luggage, it is best to measure it yourself using a tape measure.
| Airline | Carry-on Size Limit | Checked Baggage Size Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines | 18 x 14 x 8 inches (45 x 35 x 20 centimeters) | 62 inches (157 centimeters) total linear dimensions (length + width + height) |
| Delta Airlines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 35 x 23 centimeters) | 55 inches (140 centimeters) total linear dimensions |
| American Airlines | 24 x 15 x 10 inches (61 x 38 x 25 centimeters) | 62 inches (157 centimeters) total linear dimensions |
Verifying Measurements at Airline Check-In
When you arrive at the airport, it’s important to verify your luggage measurements at the airline check-in counter. This ensures that your bags meet the airline’s carry-on and checked baggage requirements and avoid any unexpected charges or delays.
Luggage Measurement Methods
There are two main methods used to measure luggage at the airport: a linear measurement and a volumetric measurement.
-
**Linear Measurement:**
This method involves adding the length, width, and height of your luggage in inches or centimeters. The total sum must be within the airline’s maximum allowable dimensions. -
**Volumetric Measurement:**
This method uses the formula length x width x height to calculate the volume of your luggage in cubic inches or cubic centimeters. Airlines may have specific volumetric limits for checked baggage.
The table below provides a summary of common linear and volumetric measurements for carry-on and checked baggage:
| Baggage Type | Linear Measurements (inches) | Volumetric Measurements (cubic inches) |
|---|---|---|
| Carry-On Baggage | 22 x 14 x 9 | 2,184 |
| Checked Baggage | 62 linear inches (L+W+H) | – |
Baggage Measuring Stations
Most airports have designated baggage measuring stations where you can verify your luggage measurements before checking in. Look for signs or ask a customer service agent to assist you. The measuring stations typically consist of a metal frame or cage with marked dimensions.
It’s important to note that different airlines may have slightly different luggage measurement requirements. Always check the specific baggage policies of the airline you are flying with to avoid any discrepancies.
Tips for Accurate Luggage Measurement
When packing for a trip, it’s important to know how to measure your luggage correctly. This will ensure that your bags meet the size and weight restrictions of your airline or train. Here are some tips for accurate luggage measurement:
1. Measure the height, width, and depth of your luggage.
The most important measurement is the height of your luggage. This is because most airlines have a maximum height limit for carry-on and checked bags. The width and depth of your luggage are also important, as they will determine whether your bag can fit into the overhead bins or under the seat in front of you.
2. Use a measuring tape or ruler.
The best way to measure your luggage is to use a measuring tape or ruler. Place the tape or ruler against the bottom of the luggage and measure up to the highest point. Then, measure the width and depth of the luggage.
3. Include the wheels and handles in your measurement.
When measuring your luggage, be sure to include the wheels and handles in your measurement. This is because the wheels and handles will add to the overall height, width, and depth of your luggage.
4. Round up to the nearest inch.
When you have finished measuring your luggage, round up to the nearest inch. This will ensure that your luggage meets the size and weight restrictions of your airline or train.
5. Use a luggage scale to weigh your luggage.
In addition to measuring your luggage, it’s also important to weigh it. Most airlines have a weight limit for checked bags. If your bag is overweight, you may be charged an excess baggage fee.
6. Pack your luggage lightly.
One of the best ways to avoid paying excess baggage fees is to pack your luggage lightly. Only pack the essentials and try to avoid packing heavy items.
7. Use packing cubes to organize your belongings.
Packing cubes can help you to organize your belongings and make your luggage more compact. This can help you to save space and avoid paying excess baggage fees.
8. Wear your heaviest shoes and jacket on the plane.
This will help to reduce the weight of your luggage and avoid paying excess baggage fees.
9. Check the size and weight restrictions of your airline or train before you travel.
This will help you to avoid any surprises at the airport or train station.
10. If you are traveling with a group, consider sharing luggage.
This can help you to save money on baggage fees and make it easier to transport your luggage.
Table 1: Airline carry-on luggage size and weight restrictions
| Airline | Carry-on size | Carry-on weight |
|---|---|---|
| Delta Air Lines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches | 40 pounds |
| United Airlines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches | 40 pounds |
| American Airlines | 22 x 14 x 9 inches | 40 pounds |
| Southwest Airlines | 24 x 16 x 10 inches | 50 pounds |
| JetBlue Airways | 24 x 16 x 10 inches | 50 pounds |
How to Measure Luggage
Measuring luggage accurately is important to ensure that it meets the size and weight restrictions of airlines and other transportation carriers. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to measure luggage:
- Measure the height: Place the luggage upright on a flat surface. Measure from the base of the bag to the highest point, including the wheels and handles.
- Measure the width: Lay the luggage down flat. Measure the widest point of the bag, including any pockets or side compartments that may extend beyond the main body.
- Measure the depth: Measure the distance from the back of the luggage to the front, including any zippers or gussets that may increase the depth.
- Add up the measurements: Take the height, width, and depth measurements and add them together. The total sum is the linear measurement of your luggage.
- Check airline regulations: Compare the linear measurement of your luggage to the size restrictions of the airline or carrier you’re using. Most airlines have a maximum linear measurement limit, which may vary depending on the cabin class and ticket type.
People Also Ask About How To Measure Luggage
How do I measure luggage for Southwest?
Southwest Airlines has a maximum linear measurement of 62 inches for checked and carry-on luggage. To measure your luggage, add the height, width, and depth of the bag together. If the total is less than or equal to 62 inches, your luggage meets Southwest’s size requirements.
How do I measure checked baggage for United Airlines?
United Airlines has a maximum linear measurement of 62 inches for checked luggage in economy class and 56 inches for carry-on luggage. Follow the steps outlined above to measure your luggage and compare it to United’s size restrictions.
What is the best way to measure a duffel bag?
To measure a duffel bag, lay it down flat and measure the longest side, which is usually the top of the bag. Then, measure the height of the bag from the bottom to the highest point, including any handles or zippers. Finally, measure the width of the bag from side to side. Add the height, width, and depth measurements together to get the linear measurement.
How do you measure a backpack for carry-on?
To measure a backpack for carry-on, wear it with the straps extended as if you were wearing it on your back. Measure the height from the base of the backpack to the highest point, including any pockets or zippers that may extend beyond the main body. Then, measure the width of the backpack at its widest point. Finally, measure the depth of the backpack from front to back. Add the height, width, and depth measurements together to get the linear measurement.
