In the midst of a relentless winter storm, when the snow piles high and buries your driveway and sidewalks, you need a reliable and efficient way to clear the way. Enter the Ariens snow blower, a formidable ally in the battle against snowdrifts. Known for its unmatched power, durability, and user-friendliness, the Ariens snow blower is the weapon of choice for homeowners and professionals alike who demand exceptional performance in even the most challenging winter conditions.
Starting your Ariens snow blower is a crucial first step in unleashing its snow-clearing prowess. Don’t let a cold engine or unfamiliar controls hinder your progress. By following a few simple steps and understanding the key components of your snow blower, you can have it up and running in no time. Whether you’re a seasoned snow-blower operator or tackling your first winter with a new machine, this comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about starting your Ariens snow blower.
Before you dive into the starting procedure, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the safety features and controls of your Ariens snow blower. Locate the safety key, throttle lever, choke lever, and recoil starter. The safety key prevents the engine from accidentally starting, while the throttle lever controls the engine speed and the choke lever regulates the air-fuel mixture. The recoil starter is the mechanism you’ll use to pull-start the engine.
Understanding the Controls
To operate an Ariens snow blower efficiently, it’s crucial to grasp the functions of its controls. The control panel typically includes various levers, buttons, and knobs that govern different aspects of the machine’s operation:
1. Ignition Switch:
- Turns the snow blower on and off.
- Press the “Start” button or turn the key to start the engine.
- Press the “Stop” button or turn the key to shut off the engine.
2. Throttle Control:
- Regulates the engine speed and, consequently, the snow blower’s auger and impeller speed.
- Moving the lever forward increases the engine speed.
- Moving the lever backward decreases the engine speed.
3. Drive Control:
- Engages the machine’s self-propelled drive system, allowing it to move forward and backward.
- Squeezing the trigger lever moves the snow blower forward.
- Releasing the trigger lever engages the brake.
- Pushing the lever in the opposite direction puts the snow blower in reverse gear.
4. Chute Control:
- Adjusts the direction and distance the snow is thrown.
- Rotating the chute knob or handle changes the discharge angle.
- Moving the chute deflector up or down varies the throwing distance.
Fuel Considerations
Fuel Type
Ariens snow blowers require unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Do not use gasoline containing more than 10% ethanol. Ethanol-blended fuels can damage the fuel system and engine components.
Fuel Tank Capacity
The fuel tank capacity of Ariens snow blowers varies depending on the model. Most models have a fuel tank capacity between 0.5 and 1 gallon.
Fuel Additives
Fuel additives can help to keep the fuel system clean and prevent gum and varnish formation. However, some fuel additives can damage snow blowers, so it is important to use only additives that are specifically designed for small engines.
Fuel Storage
Gasoline is flammable and can be dangerous if not stored properly. Store gasoline in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat and open flames. Do not store gasoline for more than 30 days, as it will start to deteriorate and lose its octane rating.
Fuel Tank Capacity By Model
Model Fuel Tank Capacity Ariens Classic 24 0.5 gallon Ariens Deluxe 28 0.75 gallon Ariens Platinum 32 1 gallon Starting with the Electric Pull-Cord
To start an Ariens snow blower with an electric pull-cord, follow these steps:
1. Safety Precautions
Before starting the snow blower, read the operator’s manual carefully and ensure that you have all the necessary safety gear, including gloves, safety glasses, and ear protection.
2. Preparing the Snow Blower
Make sure the fuel tank is filled with fresh, unleaded gasoline. Check the oil level and add oil if necessary. Clear any snow or debris from the chute and impeller area.
3. Starting the Snow Blower
- Insert the key and turn it to the “ON” position.
- Engage the electric starter by pressing the ignition button. Hold the button until the engine starts.
- If the engine does not start after 5-10 seconds, release the button and wait a few minutes before trying again. Do not continue to hold the ignition button for extended periods, as this can flood the engine.
- Once the engine has started, release the ignition button and allow it to run for a few minutes to warm up. Keep the engine speed at idle during this time.
- Clear the snow and debris from the chute and impeller area before engaging the drive system to prevent damage.
Troubleshooting Possible Cause Solution Engine fails to start Low batteries Recharge or replace batteries Engine cranks but does not start Flooded engine Remove spark plug and clear excess fuel Engine runs rough Dirty carburetor Clean or replace carburetor Starting with the Recoil Pull-Cord
Starting an Ariens snow blower with a recoil pull-cord is a straightforward process that can be completed in a few simple steps. Follow these instructions to get your snow blower up and running quickly and efficiently.
1. Prepare the Engine
Before starting the engine, make sure to check the oil level and fill it if necessary. Also, ensure that there is an adequate amount of fuel in the tank.
2. Prime the Engine
For best results, prime the engine before attempting to start it. Refer to your snow blower’s manual for the specific priming procedure.
3. Position Yourself
Stand behind the snow blower and position yourself comfortably for pulling the cord. Ensure that the cord is not wrapped around your hand or body.
4. Pull the Recoil Cord
With one hand, grasp the recoil handle and pull it slowly towards you. Once you start to feel resistance, pull sharply and strongly. Repeat this process until the engine starts. If the engine does not start after multiple pulls, allow it to rest for a few minutes before trying again.
Additional Tips:
- If the engine still does not start, ensure that the throttle is in the “RUN” position.
- If the pull-cord is stuck or difficult to pull, the starter recoil may need to be serviced.
- If you experience any difficulty starting the engine, consult your snow blower’s manual or contact a qualified mechanic for assistance.
Fuel System
Check the fuel level. If the fuel tank is empty, fill it with fresh gasoline. Ensure the fuel is clean and free of water or debris. If the fuel is old or contaminated, drain it and replace it with fresh gasoline.
Electrical System
Check the battery terminals. Ensure they are clean and free of corrosion. Tighten the battery terminals if they are loose. If the battery is weak or dead, charge or replace it.
Spark Plug
Remove the spark plug and inspect it. If the spark plug is fouled or damaged, replace it with a new one. Ensure the spark plug gap is set correctly.
Choke
Move the choke lever to the “choke” position. This will help to enrich the fuel mixture and make it easier to start the engine. Once the engine starts, gradually move the choke lever to the “run” position.
Troubleshooting a Failed Start
If the Ariens snow blower fails to start after following the above steps, try the following troubleshooting tips:
- Check the spark plug wire. Ensure it is properly connected to the spark plug and the ignition coil.
- Inspect the recoil starter. If the recoil starter rope is frayed or broken, replace it.
- Clean the carburetor. A dirty carburetor can prevent fuel from reaching the engine. Remove the carburetor and clean it with carburetor cleaner.
- Check the air filter. A dirty air filter can restrict airflow to the engine. Remove the air filter and clean it or replace it if necessary.
- Check the compression. If the engine has low compression, it may not be able to start. Have a mechanic check the compression and repair any issues.
Winterizing Your Ariens Snow Blower
Shut Off Fuel Supply
Turn the fuel valve to the “off” position to prevent fuel from reaching the carburetor.
Run Engine Until Empty
Start the snow blower and let it run until the engine stalls. This ensures all fuel in the carburetor and fuel line is consumed.
Disengage Spark Plug
Locate the spark plug and remove its wire. This prevents any electrical current from reaching the engine.
Lubricate Internal Components
Remove the spark plug and spray a small amount of lubricant or fogging oil into the cylinder. Pull the starter cord several times to distribute the lubricant.
Clean Exterior and Paint
Clean the entire snow blower with a damp cloth to remove dirt and debris. Apply a fresh coat of paint if the exterior shows signs of wear or rust.
Store in a Dry, Cool Place
Store the snow blower in a dry, well-ventilated area that is protected from the elements. Cover it with a tarp or plastic wrap to prevent dust and moisture buildup.
Additional Winterization Tips
Component Action Battery Remove and charge or store indoors at room temperature Fuel Tank Stabilize fuel to prevent degradation Auger Housing Lubricate bearings and shear bolts regularly Recommended Maintenance
Check the Oil Level
Before starting the snow blower, check the oil level. Add oil if necessary, using the recommended type and weight of oil for your engine.
Clean the Air Filter
A dirty air filter can restrict airflow to the engine, causing performance problems. Clean or replace the air filter regularly, especially if you are operating the snow blower in dusty or snowy conditions.
Inspect the Spark Plug
A worn or fouled spark plug can prevent the engine from starting or running properly. Inspect the spark plug and clean or replace it if necessary.
Check the Fuel Filter
A clogged fuel filter can restrict fuel flow to the engine, causing performance problems. Replace the fuel filter regularly, especially if you are using old or contaminated fuel.
Lubricate the Moving Parts
Lubricate all of the moving parts on the snow blower, such as the auger, impeller, and chute. This will help to reduce wear and tear and improve performance.
Tighten the Bolts and Screws
Over time, the bolts and screws on the snow blower can loosen. Tighten all of the bolts and screws to ensure that the machine is operating safely and properly.
Check the Tire Pressure
The tire pressure on the snow blower should be set to the recommended level. This will help to improve traction and handling.
Store the Snow Blower Properly
When you are finished using the snow blower for the season, store it in a clean, dry place. Cover the machine to protect it from the elements.
Regular Maintenance Task Recommended Frequency Check oil level Before each use Clean air filter Every 25 hours of operation Inspect spark plug Every 100 hours of operation Replace fuel filter Every 50 hours of operation Lubricate moving parts Every 25 hours of operation Tighten bolts and screws Before each use Check tire pressure Before each use Store the snow blower properly At the end of the season Storage Tips
Properly storing your snow blower during the off-season is crucial to maintain its performance and extend its lifespan. Follow these steps to ensure your snow blower is ready for action when winter returns:
1. Clean Your Snow Blower
Remove all dirt, debris, and snow from the exterior and interior of the snow blower. Pay special attention to the auger housing, discharge chute, and engine compartment.
2. Drain the Fuel
Drain all fuel from the tank and carburetor to prevent stale fuel from damaging the engine. Use a fuel stabilizer to treat any remaining fuel in the tank.
3. Change the Oil and Filter
Change the oil and filter according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Fresh oil will help protect the engine during storage.
4. Lubricate Moving Parts
Lubricate all moving parts, including the auger, impellers, and throttle linkage. This will prevent parts from rusting or seizing.
5. Disconnect the Spark Plug
Remove the spark plug wire and wrap it in electrical tape to prevent accidental starting.
6. Cover the Engine
Place a plastic bag or cover over the engine to protect it from dust and moisture.
7. Store Indoors or Under Cover
Store your snow blower indoors or under a cover to protect it from the elements. Avoid storing it in damp or poorly ventilated areas.
8. Elevate the Snow Blower
Lift the snow blower off the ground by placing it on blocks or a pallet. This will prevent flat spots from developing on the tires.
9. Battery Maintenance
For electric snow blowers, fully charge the battery before storage. For gas-powered snow blowers, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry place. Here’s a table summarizing battery maintenance tips:
Electric Snow Blowers Gas-Powered Snow Blowers Fully charge battery before storage Remove battery and store in a cool, dry place Troubleshooting Common Problems
1. Engine Won’t Start
Check the fuel level and fill the tank if necessary.
Ensure the choke is in the correct position (open or closed, depending on the engine type).
Clean the spark plug if needed.
Inspect the fuel lines and air filter for any blockages.2. Engine Starts but Dies Quickly
Check for fuel restrictions in the fuel line or carburetor.
Clean the carburetor if there is any debris or clogs.
Adjust the carburetor settings according to the manufacturer’s instructions.3. Engine Runs but Stalls Under Load
Clean the carburetor and fuel system.
Adjust the carburetor settings to provide a richer fuel mixture.
Check the spark plug and replace it if necessary.4. Snowblower Clogs
Check for any obstructions in the chute or auger.
Remove any ice or snow buildup from the impeller and housing.
Adjust the chute angle to prevent clogging.5. Auger Doesn’t Spin
Inspect the shear pins and replace them if broken.
Check the belts and pulleys for any wear or damage.
Lubricate the auger bearings.6. Chute Rotation Problems
Check the chute rotation cables and adjust them if necessary.
Lubricate the chute pivot points.
Tighten any loose bolts or screws.7. Drive System Issues
Check the drive belt for wear or damage.
Adjust the belt tension according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Lubricate the drive train components.8. Lights Not Working
Check the light bulbs and replace them if necessary.
Inspect the wiring harness for any damage or loose connections.
Recharge or replace the battery.9. Controls Not Responding
Check the control cables and adjust them if needed.
Lubricate the control linkages.
Replace any worn or damaged control components.10. Other Common Problems
Problem Solution Overheating Check coolant levels and radiator cleanliness. Excessive Vibration Balance the impeller or check for loose bolts. Fuel Leaks Inspect fuel lines and fittings for cracks or damage. Snow Discharge Problems Adjust chute angle or check for blockages. Ariens Snow Blowers How to Start
Ariens snow blowers are known for their reliability and durability. However, even the most reliable machines can sometimes have problems starting. If you’re having trouble starting your Ariens snow blower, there are a few things you can check.
First, make sure that the snow blower is getting fuel. Check the fuel tank to make sure that it is full. If the fuel tank is empty, fill it with fresh gasoline. Next, check the fuel line to make sure that it is not kinked or clogged. If the fuel line is kinked or clogged, clear the obstruction.
Once you have checked the fuel supply, check the spark plug. The spark plug is responsible for igniting the fuel in the combustion chamber. If the spark plug is fouled or damaged, it can prevent the snow blower from starting. Remove the spark plug and inspect it. If the spark plug is fouled, clean it with a wire brush. If the spark plug is damaged, replace it.
If you have checked the fuel supply and the spark plug and the snow blower still won’t start, there may be a problem with the carburetor. The carburetor is responsible for mixing the fuel and air together. If the carburetor is clogged or out of adjustment, it can prevent the snow blower from starting. Clean the carburetor and adjust it according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
People Also Ask About Ariens Snow Blowers How to Start
How to prime an Ariens snow blower
To prime an Ariens snow blower, follow these steps:
- Turn the fuel valve to the “on” position.
- Press the primer button several times until fuel begins to flow into the carburetor.
- Start the snow blower.
How to adjust the carburetor on an Ariens snow blower
To adjust the carburetor on an Ariens snow blower, follow these steps:
- Start the snow blower and let it run for a few minutes.
- Turn the idle screw clockwise to increase the idle speed.
- Turn the mixture screw clockwise to lean out the mixture.
- Turn the mixture screw counterclockwise to richen the mixture.
- Adjust the carburetor until the snow blower runs smoothly and responds well to throttle input.