Whether you’re planning a day hike or a multi-day backpacking trip, choosing the right mountain pack is essential. With so many different styles and features to consider, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. In this article, we’ll walk you through the key factors to consider when choosing a mountain pack, and we’ll recommend some of the best packs on the market. By the end of this article, you’ll be able to choose the perfect mountain pack for your next adventure.
The first thing to consider when choosing a mountain pack is the size. Packs are typically measured in liters, and the size you need will depend on the length of your trip and the amount of gear you’ll be carrying. For day hikes, a pack between 20 and 30 liters should be sufficient. For overnight trips, you’ll need a pack between 40 and 50 liters. And for extended trips, you’ll need a pack between 60 and 80 liters. Once you know the size you need, you can start narrowing down your choices.
The next thing to consider is the features. Some packs come with a variety of features, such as hydration sleeves, rain covers, and hip belts. These features can be helpful, but they can also add weight to your pack. Decide which features are important to you and choose a pack that has them. Finally, consider the price. Mountain packs can range in price from $50 to $500. The price will depend on the size, features, and brand of the pack. Set a budget before you start shopping, and stick to it.
Fit and Comfort
Considerations:
Torso Length: Measure from the base of your neck to the top of your hipbones. This will determine the size of pack that fits your body.
Hip Belt: Should fit snugly around your hips, with the majority of the weight resting on your hips, not your shoulders.
Shoulder Straps: Should be padded and adjustable to fit your shoulders comfortably.
Load Lifters: Straps that connect the top of the pack to the shoulder straps, helping to transfer weight off your shoulders and onto your hips.
Sternum Strap: Connects the shoulder straps across your chest, providing additional stability.
Back Panel: Can be padded or unpadded, with ventilation features to keep your back cool and dry.
Suspension System: The internal frame that supports the pack and distributes weight. Different systems offer varying levels of support and breathability.
Compression Straps: Tighten the pack around its contents, reducing bulk and improving stability.
Pockets: Conveniently store essentials like snacks, maps, and water bottles.
Hydration Compatibility: Look for packs with a built-in hydration sleeve and hose port for hands-free hydration.
Rain Cover: Protects your pack and contents from rain and snow.
Weight: Choose a pack that is lightweight enough for your needs, but durable enough to withstand the rigors of the trail.
Durability: Look for packs made from high-quality materials that can withstand regular use and abuse.
Warranty: Most reputable brands offer warranties on their packs, providing peace of mind in case of defects or damage.
Picking the Perfect Pack for Your Hiking Style
Day Hikes: Small to Medium Capacity Packs
For day hikes, you’ll need a pack that’s comfortable and compact. Look for a pack with a capacity of 20-30 liters, enough room for essentials like water, snacks, a first-aid kit, and extra layers. Consider features like adjustable shoulder straps, a padded hip belt for support, and multiple pockets for easy organization.
Backpacking: Larger Capacity Packs
When embarking on a backpacking trip, you’ll need a pack that can accommodate your overnight gear. Look for a pack with a capacity of 50-70 liters, depending on the duration and terrain of your hike. Choose a pack with a durable frame, adjustable suspension system, and multiple compartments for organizing gear.
Consider the following factors when selecting a backpacking pack:
Frame Type:
| Internal Frame | External Frame |
|---|---|
|
|
Suspension System:
Adjustable straps and padding that support your body and distribute weight evenly. Consider packs with adjustable hip belts, shoulder pads, and sternum straps.
Compartments and Pockets:
Multiple compartments and pockets help keep gear organized and accessible. Look for packs with easy-to-access top, side, and bottom compartments.
Durability and Weather Resistance:
Choose a pack made from durable materials like nylon or ripstop fabric. Consider packs with built-in rain covers or waterproof zippers to protect your gear from the elements.
Fit and Comfort
The most important factor to consider when selecting a mountain pack is fit and comfort. A pack that doesn’t fit properly will be uncomfortable and can lead to injuries. The best way to ensure a good fit is to try on several packs with different weights before making a purchase.
- Torso length: This is the measurement from your shoulder blades to your waist. The pack’s torso length should match your torso length within an inch or two.
- Hip belt: The hip belt should fit snugly around your hips, and the weight of the pack should be evenly distributed between your shoulders and hips.
- Shoulder straps: The shoulder straps should be wide and comfortably padded, and they should not dig into your shoulders.
Capacity
The capacity of a mountain pack is measured in liters. The size of pack you need will depend on the length of your trip and the amount of gear you plan to carry.
As a general rule of thumb:
| Trip Length | Pack Capacity |
|---|---|
| Day hikes | 15-25 liters |
| Overnight trips | 25-40 liters |
| Multi-day trips | 40-60 liters |
| Extended trips | 60+ liters |
Features
Mountain packs come with a variety of features that can make your trip more comfortable and convenient. Some of the most common features include:
- Pockets: Pockets are essential for storing small items like snacks, maps, and toiletries.
- Hydration system compatibility: Most mountain packs are compatible with hydration systems, which allow you to drink water without having to remove your pack.
- Rain cover: A rain cover will protect your pack and its contents from the rain.
- Ice axe loops: If you plan to hike in areas with snow or ice, you’ll need a pack with ice axe loops.
- Trekking pole loops: Trekking poles can help you to maintain your balance and reduce strain on your joints. Look for a pack with trekking pole loops if you plan to use trekking poles.
Choosing the Right Size and Fit for Your Pack
Finding the perfect size and fit for your backpack is crucial for comfort and efficiency. Here are a few key factors to consider:
1. Torso Length
Your torso length determines the height of the backpack that best fits your body. Measure from the bottom of your shoulder blades to the top of your hip bones. For most people, this measurement falls within the following ranges:
| Torso Length | Pack Size |
|---|---|
| 15-18 inches | Small |
| 18-21 inches | Medium |
| 21-24 inches | Large |
| 24+ inches | X-Large |
2. Waist Size
The waist strap should snugly fit around your hips, carrying most of the pack’s weight. Measure around your waist at its narrowest point, just above your hip bones.
3. Hip Belt Width
A wider hip belt distributes weight more evenly, reducing pressure on your hips. Choose a belt width that comfortably fits your waist size.
4. Shoulder Strap Padding and Adjustability
Well-padded and adjustable shoulder straps minimize discomfort and allow for a customized fit. Look for straps with breathable mesh or foam to prevent chafing and moisture buildup.
Adjustable straps enable you to fine-tune the fit, especially when carrying heavy loads or navigating rugged terrain. Sternum straps and load lifters further stabilize the pack and reduce weight distribution.
Remember, the best way to find the perfect fit is to try on different backpacks with weight inside. Adjust the straps and ensure that the pack feels comfortable and supports your body evenly.
Best Pack Materials for Durability and Comfort
Nylon
Nylon is a synthetic material that is lightweight, durable, and water-resistant. It is also relatively inexpensive, making it a popular choice for backpacks of all sizes and types. Nylon backpacks are typically made from 500D or 600D nylon, which indicates the weight and durability of the fabric. Higher numbers indicate a heavier, more durable fabric.
Polyester
Polyester is another synthetic material that is similar to nylon in terms of weight and durability. However, polyester is slightly less water-resistant than nylon. Polyester backpacks are typically made from 600D or 750D polyester.
Canvas
Canvas is a heavy-duty cotton fabric that is very durable and abrasion-resistant. It is also water-resistant, but not as much as nylon or polyester. Canvas backpacks are typically made from 12 ounce canvas, which is a medium-weight fabric.
Cordura
Cordura is a high-performance fabric that is used in a variety of outdoor gear products, including backpacks. It is made from nylon or polyester fibers that have been treated with a special coating to make them more durable and abrasion-resistant. Cordura backpacks are typically made from 1000D or 1200D Cordura.
Leather
Leather is a natural material that is very durable and stylish. It is also water-resistant, but not as much as nylon or polyester. Leather backpacks are typically made from cowhide or buffalo leather. They more expensive than backpacks made from synthetic materials.
| Material | Weight | Durability | Water-Resistance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nylon | Lightweight | Durable | Water-resistant |
| Polyester | Lightweight | Durable | Water-resistant |
| Canvas | Heavyweight | Durable | Water-resistant |
| Cordura | Heavyweight | Durable | Water-resistant |
| Leather | Heavyweight | Durable | Water-resistant |
Pack for Every Budget
Internal Frame Packs
These packs have a frame that is built into the back of the pack, which provides support and stability. They are a good choice for heavier loads and longer trips.
External Frame Packs
These packs have a frame that is external to the pack, which keeps the weight of the pack off of your back. They are a good choice for bulky loads and shorter trips.
Daypacks
These packs are designed for day hikes and other short trips. They are typically smaller than overnight packs and have fewer features.
Hydration Packs
These packs have a built-in hydration system, which allows you to drink water without having to remove the pack. They are a good choice for activities where you will be sweating a lot.
Women’s Packs
These packs are designed specifically for women, with a shorter torso length and narrower shoulder straps. They are a good choice for women who find that men’s packs are uncomfortable.
Features to Consider
When choosing a mountain pack, there are a number of features to consider, including:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Capacity | The amount of gear that the pack can hold. |
| Weight | The weight of the pack itself. |
| Fit | How well the pack fits your body. |
| Features | The features that the pack has, such as a hydration system, rain cover, or hip belt. |
| Price | The price of the pack. |
Essential Features for a Mountain Backpack
Frame
The frame plays a crucial role in weight distribution and overall comfort. Two main types of frames are available: internal and external. Internal frames are built into the backpack, while external frames have a separate metal frame that supports the pack. Internal frames are generally lighter and more compact, while external frames offer better ventilation and stability for heavier loads.
Capacity
Consider the intended length and activity for your backpack. Daypacks typically have capacities ranging from 10 to 25 liters, suitable for short day hikes. Multi-day backpacks range from 30 to 50 liters, offering ample storage for overnight trips. For extended expeditions, backpacks with capacities exceeding 60 liters may be necessary to accommodate gear and supplies.
Hip Belt
A well-fitting hip belt is essential for distributing weight from your shoulders to your hips, reducing strain. Look for a hip belt that is wide, padded, and adjustable to fit your waist comfortably. The hip belt should sit snugly at the top of your hips, not on your waistline.
Shoulder Straps
Padded and contoured shoulder straps provide comfort and distribute weight across your shoulders. Adjustable straps allow you to customize the fit for your body. Sternum straps, which connect the shoulder straps across your chest, help stabilize the backpack and prevent it from sliding around.
Pockets and Compartments
Multiple pockets and compartments help organize your gear and keep essentials within easy reach. Look for backpacks with external pockets for quick access to water bottles, snacks, and maps. Internal compartments can be used for larger items such as clothing, sleeping bags, and toiletries.
Ventilation
Ventilation is crucial for moisture management. Backpacks with mesh fabrics or ventilation systems allow air to circulate, reducing sweating and keeping you comfortable during extended use.
Hydration System Compatibility
Consider the backpack’s ability to accommodate a hydration system. Many backpacks have dedicated pockets and ports for a hydration bladder, providing convenient access to fluids without removing the backpack.
Weight
Choosing a lightweight backpack is crucial for reducing overall burden. However, keep in mind that additional features and larger capacities tend to increase weight. Consider your intended use and prioritize features that align with your specific needs.
| Feature | Considerations |
|---|---|
| Frame | Internal or external, weight distribution, ventilation |
| Capacity | Length of trip, gear storage requirements |
| Hip Belt | Fit, padding, adjustability |
| Shoulder Straps | Padding, adjustability, sternum straps |
| Pockets and Compartments | Organization, accessibility |
| Ventilation | Moisture management, comfort |
| Hydration System Compatibility | Bladder pocket, port for drinking tube |
| Weight | Balance between features and burden |
Tips for Packing a Mountain Pack Efficiently
Packing a mountain pack efficiently is essential for a comfortable and successful backpacking trip. Here are some tips to help you pack your gear in a way that maximizes space and minimizes discomfort:
1. Use a Pack Liner
A pack liner keeps your gear dry in case of rain, snow, or accidental spills. It also prevents dirt and dust from getting inside your pack.
2. Pack Heaviest Items at the Bottom
This will help stabilize your pack and prevent it from becoming top-heavy and uncomfortable to carry.
3. Pack Essentials in an Easy-to-Access Pocket
Keep items like snacks, water bottles, maps, and first aid kits within arm’s reach so you can access them easily on the trail.
4. Use Compression Sacks
Compression sacks reduce the volume of your gear, allowing you to fit more items into your pack.
5. Pack Sleeping Gear at the Top
This will keep your sleeping bag and pad clean and dry, making them easier to set up at night.
6. Roll Clothes Instead of Folding
Rolling clothes will save space and reduce wrinkles compared to folding.
7. Pack Tent Poles Separately
This will prevent them from damaging other gear and make it easier to set up your tent.
8. Distribute Weight Evenly
Properly distributing the weight of your gear is crucial for comfort. Consider the following factors when packing:
- Pack heavy items close to your body. This will help stabilize the pack and reduce strain on your shoulders.
- Balance the weight on both sides of your pack. This will prevent the pack from pulling to one side and causing discomfort.
- Place bulky items near the outside of the pack. This will help keep the pack streamlined and make it easier to move through narrow passages.
Best Internal Frame Packs
Internal frame packs distribute weight evenly across your back and hips, making them ideal for long treks. They offer excellent support and stability, even when carrying heavy loads.
Best External Frame Packs
External frame packs transfer weight to your hips, allowing for easier movement and greater mobility. They provide ample ventilation, keeping you cool and comfortable on warm days.
Best Rolling Backpacks
Rolling backpacks feature sturdy wheels and a telescoping handle, making them convenient for transporting your gear over varied terrain. They are ideal for travelers who need to navigate through crowded areas or airports.
Best Hydration Packs
Hydration packs incorporate a built-in water reservoir, allowing you to stay hydrated during your hikes. They are lightweight and compact, making them perfect for day trips and short adventures.
Best Camera Backpacks
Camera backpacks are designed specifically for photographers, providing ample storage and protection for your camera equipment. They feature adjustable compartments, padded dividers, and rain covers to keep your gear safe and organized.
Best Tactical Backpacks
Tactical backpacks are built for extreme conditions and feature durable construction, multiple pockets, and MOLLE webbing for attaching additional gear. They are suitable for military, law enforcement, and adventure enthusiasts.
Best Solar Backpacks
Solar backpacks incorporate solar panels into their design, allowing you to charge your electronic devices while on the go. They are ideal for long expeditions where access to electricity is limited.
Best Dog Backpacks
Dog backpacks allow you to bring your furry friend along on your adventures. They feature adjustable harnesses, mesh panels for ventilation, and pockets for storing food, treats, and other essentials.
Best Backpacking Tents
Backpacking tents are essential for camping and overnight adventures. They are lightweight, portable, and designed to withstand the elements. Choose a tent that meets your specific needs and preferences, considering features such as size, weight, ventilation, and weather resistance.
| Feature | Internal Frame | External Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight distribution | Evenly across back and hips | To hips |
| Support and stability | Excellent | Good |
| Mobility | Limited | Excellent |
How to Choose a Mountain Pack for Long-Distance Hiking
1. Choose the Right Capacity
Consider the length of your trip and the amount of gear you’ll be carrying. A pack with a capacity of 50-60 liters is typically sufficient for a multi-day hike.
2. Consider the Fit
The pack should fit comfortably on your back, with the hip belt resting on your hips and the shoulder straps snug against your body. Test the fit with some weight in the pack.
3. Look for Durable Materials
The pack should be made of rugged materials that can withstand the rigors of long-distance hiking, such as nylon or polyester ripstop fabrics with reinforcements in key areas.
4. Check the Ventilation
Proper ventilation is crucial to prevent overheating and discomfort. Look for packs with breathable mesh or padded shoulder straps and back panels.
5. Organize Your Gear
Multiple compartments and pockets allow you to organize your gear efficiently and keep essentials within easy reach.
6. Consider the Suspension System
The suspension system transfers the weight of the pack to your hips, reducing strain on your shoulders. Look for packs with an adjustable torso length to ensure the weight is evenly distributed.
7. Choose a Pack with a Rain Cover
A rain cover is essential for protecting your gear from wet weather. Ensure it fits snugly over the pack and has reflective strips for visibility in low light.
8. Look for Hydration Compatibility
Stay hydrated by choosing a pack with a built-in hydration sleeve or attachment points for a hydration bladder.
9. Consider Additional Features
Additional features, such as ice axe loops, trekking pole attachments, and compression straps, can enhance the pack’s functionality.
10. Pay Attention to the Warranty
A good warranty provides peace of mind and protection against manufacturing defects. Look for packs with a warranty of at least one year, and consider extended warranties for extended protection.
| Capacity | Fit | Durability | Ventilation | Organization |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50-60 liters | Hip belt, shoulder straps | Nylon or polyester ripstop | Breathable mesh, padded back | Multiple compartments, pockets |
Best Mountain Pack to Buy
When it comes to choosing the best mountain pack, there are a few key factors to consider. First, you need to think about the size of the pack you need. If you’re planning on doing day hikes, a smaller pack will suffice. However, if you’re planning on doing multi-day hikes or backpacking trips, you’ll need a larger pack to accommodate all of your gear.
Another important factor to consider is the weight of the pack. If you’re going to be carrying a lot of weight, you’ll want a pack that is lightweight and comfortable to wear. Look for a pack with a padded hip belt and shoulder straps to help distribute the weight evenly.
Finally, you need to consider the features of the pack. Some packs have built-in hydration systems, while others have multiple compartments for storing your gear. Choose a pack that has the features that are important to you.
People Also Ask
What is the best mountain pack for beginners?
A good mountain pack for beginners is the Osprey Atmos AG 65. It is a lightweight and comfortable pack with a padded hip belt and shoulder straps. It also has multiple compartments for storing your gear.
What is the best mountain pack for long trips?
A good mountain pack for long trips is the Gregory Baltoro 85. It is a large and durable pack with a padded hip belt and shoulder straps. It also has multiple compartments for storing your gear.
What is the best mountain pack for women?
A good mountain pack for women is the Deuter Aircontact Lite 50+10 SL. It is a lightweight and comfortable pack with a padded hip belt and shoulder straps. It also has multiple compartments for storing your gear.
