The Importance of Edging
Edging your lawn or garden beds is an often-overlooked task that has a big impact on the overall appearance of your landscape. By taking the time to edge regularly, you can create a clean and defined line between your lawn and other areas of your yard, making your yard look more polished and well-maintained. In addition, edging can help to prevent weeds and grass from encroaching on your garden beds as well as define the shape and size of your beds.
There are several different ways to edge your lawn or garden beds, including using a string trimmer, a dedicated edger, or a hand edger. The best method for you will depend on the size of your yard, the amount of edging you need to do, and your budget. If you have a small yard with only a few garden beds, a string trimmer may be a good option. For larger yards with more edging to do, a dedicated edger or a hand edger may be a better choice.
No matter which method you choose, edging is an important task that can make a big difference in the appearance of your lawn and garden. By taking the time to edge regularly, you can keep your yard looking its best.
Choosing the Right Weed Wacker
Electric Weed Wackers
Power:
Electric weed wackers typically have lower power ratings compared to gas-powered models. They range from 250W to 1200W, with higher wattages indicating greater cutting capacity.
Cord Length:
Electric weed wackers require an electrical outlet, so cord length is a crucial consideration. Choose a cord length that is long enough to reach all areas you need to edge without the need for constant extension cords. Common cord lengths range from 25 to 100 feet.
Weight:
Electric weed wackers are generally lighter than gas-powered models, making them easier to maneuver and operate for extended periods.
Noise Level:
Electric weed wackers are much quieter than gas-powered models, making them more suitable for use in residential areas or near neighbors.
Environmental Impact:
Electric weed wackers produce zero emissions, making them an environmentally friendly choice compared to gas-powered models.
Gas-Powered Weed Wackers
Power:
Gas-powered weed wackers offer significantly higher power than electric models, typically ranging from 18cc to 33cc. This increased power allows for faster and more efficient cutting, especially for thick or overgrown vegetation.
Fuel Type:
Gas-powered weed wackers use a mixture of gasoline and oil. The most common fuel-to-oil ratio is 50:1, meaning 50 parts gasoline to 1 part oil, although some models may have different ratios.
Cutting Capacity:
The cutting capacity of gas-powered weed wackers is greater than that of electric models. They typically feature wider cutting swaths, allowing for more coverage with each pass. This is particularly useful for large areas or overgrown vegetation.
Portability:
Gas-powered weed wackers are less portable than electric models due to the need for fuel and oil. They also tend to be heavier, making them more challenging to maneuver.
Noise Level:
Gas-powered weed wackers are significantly louder than electric models, making them less suitable for use in residential areas or near neighbors.
Setting Up Your Weed Wacker for Edging
Before you start edging, it’s important to make sure your weed wacker is set up properly. This will help you get the best results and avoid any potential injuries.
Safety First
Always wear proper safety gear when using a weed wacker, including safety glasses, earplugs, and gloves. Be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully before operating the weed wacker.
Adjusting the Cutting Height
The cutting height of your weed wacker should be set to just below the height of the grass. This will help you avoid scalping the grass or damaging the roots. To adjust the cutting height, use the adjustment knob located on the side of the weed wacker.
Spooling the Line
The weed wacker line is what actually cuts the grass. It’s important to make sure the line is spooled correctly before you start edging. To spool the line, follow these steps:
- Unplug the weed wacker.
- Open the spool cover.
- Insert the new line into the spool.
- Wind the line around the spool in the direction indicated by the arrows.
- Close the spool cover.
| Length | Diameter |
|---|---|
| 10-20 feet | 0.065-0.095 inches |
The length and diameter of the line you use will depend on the model of your weed wacker. Check the manufacturer’s recommendations to find the right line for your machine.
Proper Edging Techniques
Achieving a clean and crisp edge requires proper edging techniques. Follow these steps to ensure precise results:
1. Choose the Right Line
Determine the desired edge line by creating a guide using string, a hose, or a landscape marker. This will help you maintain a consistent line while edging.
2. Mow First
Mow the lawn to a short height before edging. This will reduce the amount of grass that needs to be trimmed, making the edging process easier and more efficient.
3. Edge Along the Guide Line
Hold the weed wacker parallel to the ground and move it along the guide line. Keep the trimmer head slightly tilted towards the edge to create a clean and sharp line. Avoid cutting too deeply into the ground, as this can damage roots and promote weed growth.
4. Use the Proper Trimmer Head
The type of trimmer head you use can significantly impact the edging results. Here is a table summarizing the different types of trimmer heads and their recommended uses:
| Trimmer Head Type | Recommended Use |
|---|---|
| Nylon Line Trimmer Head | General-purpose edging, suitable for most grass types |
| Steel Blade Trimmer Head | Tougher edging jobs, can cut through denser grass and weeds |
| Plastic Edging Blade | Precision edging, creates a sharp and clean line |
Choose the trimmer head that best suits the grass conditions and the desired edging result.
5. Trim Regularly
Edge your lawn regularly to prevent grass and weeds from overgrowing. Frequent edging will maintain a clean and well-defined edge, enhancing the overall appearance of your landscape.
Maintenance and Safety Tips
Regular maintenance and safety precautions are crucial for effective and safe use of a weed wacker. Follow these tips to keep your equipment running smoothly and minimize risks:
Maintenance
– **Clean the filter:** A clogged air filter restricts airflow and can cause the engine to overheat or stall. Check the filter regularly and replace it if it’s dirty.
– **Sharpen the blade:** A dull blade makes edging difficult and can damage the trimmer line. Sharpen the blade regularly or replace it if it’s worn out.
– **Lubricate the moving parts:** Keep the trimmer head, drive shaft, and other moving parts lubricated to reduce friction and extend their lifespan. Use a spray lubricant or grease according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
– **Inspect the fuel line and spark plug:** Check the fuel line for cracks or leaks and replace it if necessary. Inspect the spark plug for wear and replace it as needed.
– **Store it properly:** When not in use, store the weed wacker in a dry, well-ventilated area away from flammable materials.
Safety Precautions
– **Wear appropriate clothing:** Wear protective clothing such as eye protection, long pants, and closed-toe shoes to prevent debris and pebbles from entering your eyes or body.
– **Be aware of your surroundings:** Pay attention to the area you’re working in and keep children and pets away.
– **Maintain a firm grip:** Hold the weed wacker securely with both hands to prevent it from slipping and causing injury.
– **Never edge near power lines:** Maintain a safe distance from electrical wires and underground utilities to avoid electrical shock.
– **Use the correct trimmer line:** Choose the right diameter and shape of trimmer line for your weed wacker to ensure optimal performance and prevent damage to the equipment.
| Safety Precautions |
|---|
| Wear protective clothing |
| Be aware of your surroundings |
| Maintain a firm grip |
| Never edge near power lines |
| Use the correct trimmer line |
Advanced Edging Techniques
7. Creating Curved Edges
Curved edges add a touch of elegance to any landscape. To create curved edges with a weed wacker, follow these steps:
Step 1: Mark the desired curve using a string or hose.
Step 2: Hold the weed wacker at a slight angle to the ground, with the cutting string parallel to the curve.
Step 3: Slowly follow the marked curve, using short, overlapping strokes.
Step 4: Gradually adjust your angle as you move along the curve, keeping the cutting string parallel to the desired shape.
Step 5: Be patient and take your time to achieve a smooth, even curve.
Tips:
- Use a thicker cutting line for curves to reduce breakage and improve durability.
- Trim in small sections to maintain control and precision.
- Practice on a scrap piece of sod or plywood before tackling the actual edge.
| Curve Radius | Cutting String Diameter |
|---|---|
| < 6 inches | 0.065 inches |
| 6-12 inches | 0.080 inches |
| 12-18 inches | 0.095 inches |
| > 18 inches | 0.105 inches |
Creative Edging Ideas
Curved and Wavy Edges
Create graceful curves and gentle waves in your border with the weed wacker. This technique adds movement and visual interest to straight lines.
Geometric Patterns
Use the weed wacker to define sharp angles, circles, or other geometric shapes. This creates a modern and sophisticated look.
Herringbone Pattern
Alternate straight lines at a 45-degree angle to create a classic herringbone pattern. This pattern adds texture and visual depth to your border.
Brick Edging
Mimic the look of brick edging by scoring shallow, parallel lines into the soil. Use a small brush to add mortar color for a realistic effect.
Raised Edging
Create a raised border by edging along the perimeter and then backfilling with soil or gravel. This technique provides a defined boundary and improves drainage.
Contrasting Materials
Combine different materials, such as stone, mulch, or pebbles, within your edging to create a visually striking border.
Slope Edging
If your border has a slope, use the weed wacker to create terraced layers. This technique prevents soil erosion and adds visual interest.
Raised Flower Bed Edging
Outline raised flower beds with the weed wacker to define their shape and separate them from surrounding areas. This creates a clean and organized appearance.
Troubleshooting Edge Trimmer Problems
1. The trimmer won’t start
Check the following:
- The power cord is plugged in.
- The circuit breaker is not tripped.
- The switch is turned on.
2. The trimmer runs but the blade doesn’t spin
Check the following:
- The blade is properly installed.
- The blade is not damaged.
- The drive shaft is not broken.
3. The trimmer is smoking
This is usually caused by a burnt-out motor. Turn off the trimmer and let it cool down. If it continues to smoke, do not use it and contact a qualified technician.
4. The trimmer is making a loud noise
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- The blade is bent or damaged.
- The bearings are worn out.
- The motor is overheating.
5. The trimmer is vibrating excessively
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- The blade is unbalanced.
- The bearings are worn out.
- The motor is loose.
6. The trimmer is leaking oil
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- A cracked or leaking oil reservoir.
- A worn-out or damaged seal.
- A loose or damaged cap.
7. The trimmer is overheating
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- The trimmer is being used for too long without a break.
- The motor is overloaded.
- The air vents are clogged.
8. The trimmer is not cutting grass well
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- The blade is dull.
- The blade is not properly installed.
- The grass is too long or thick.
9. The trimmer is difficult to control
This could be caused by a number of problems, including:
- The trimmer is too heavy.
- The trimmer is not balanced properly.
- The handle is not comfortable.
10. Other problems
If you are experiencing any other problems with your edge trimmer, please consult the owner’s manual or contact a qualified technician. Here is a table summarizing the troubleshooting tips for edge trimmers:
| Problem | Possible Cause(s) | Solution(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Trimmer won’t start | Power cord not plugged in, circuit breaker tripped, switch turned off | Plug in power cord, reset circuit breaker, turn on switch |
| Trimmer runs but blade doesn’t spin | Blade not properly installed, blade damaged, drive shaft broken | Install blade properly, replace blade, repair or replace drive shaft |
| Trimmer is smoking | Burnt-out motor | Turn off trimmer and let cool down, contact qualified technician |
| Trimmer is making a loud noise | Blade bent or damaged, bearings worn out, motor overheating | Replace blade, replace bearings, let trimmer cool down |
| Trimmer is vibrating excessively | Blade unbalanced, bearings worn out, motor loose | Balance blade, replace bearings, tighten motor |
| Trimmer is leaking oil | Cracked or leaking oil reservoir, worn-out or damaged seal, loose or damaged cap | Replace oil reservoir, replace seal, tighten or replace cap |
| Trimmer is overheating | Trimmer being used for too long without a break, motor overloaded, air vents clogged | Let trimmer cool down, reduce load on motor, clean air vents |
| Trimmer is not cutting grass well | Blade dull, blade not properly installed, grass too long or thick | Sharpen or replace blade, install blade properly, trim grass shorter |
| Trimmer is difficult to control | Trimmer too heavy, trimmer not balanced properly, handle not comfortable | Use lighter trimmer, balance trimmer, adjust handle |
How to Edge with a Weed Wacker
Edging with a weed wacker is a quick and easy way to give your lawn a clean, professional look. Here’s how to do it:
- Choose the right blade. Different weed wacker blades are designed for different tasks. For edging, you’ll need a blade that is sharp and narrow.
- Set the blade height. The blade height should be set so that it cuts just below the surface of the soil. If the blade is set too high, it will scalp the grass; if it’s set too low, it will damage the roots.
- Start edging. Hold the weed wacker at a 45-degree angle to the ground and slowly move it along the edge of the lawn. Be careful not to let the blade hit any obstacles, such as rocks or tree roots.
- Finish up. Once you’ve finished edging, use a broom or blower to remove any loose debris from the lawn.
People Also Ask About How to Edge with a Weed Wacker
How often should I edge my lawn?
You should edge your lawn every 2-4 weeks, or as needed. Edging more often will give your lawn a cleaner look, but it’s not necessary to do it every time you mow.
What’s the best way to edge a curved lawn?
To edge a curved lawn, start by marking the outline of the lawn with a string or rope. Then, use a weed wacker to follow the outline, cutting just below the surface of the soil. Be careful not to cut too deeply, as this could damage the grass roots.
Can I use a weed wacker to edge around trees and shrubs?
Yes, you can use a weed wacker to edge around trees and shrubs, but be careful not to damage the bark. To do this, hold the weed wacker at a 45-degree angle to the ground and slowly move it around the base of the tree or shrub. Be sure to keep the blade away from the trunk.
