Imagine coming home after a long day, only to find yourself locked out because your doorknob is jammed. It’s a frustrating and potentially dangerous situation, especially if you don’t have a spare key or anyone to help you. However, there are a few simple techniques you can try to pick a locked door handle without causing any damage.
Before you attempt to pick the lock, it’s important to assess the situation and make sure that you’re not dealing with a deadbolt. Deadbolts are much more difficult to pick than standard door handles, and you’ll likely need to call a locksmith if you want to get inside. However, if you’re confident that you’re dealing with a standard door handle, there are a few things you can try to unlock it. One common method is to use a credit card or a thin piece of metal to slide between the door and the frame. This will create a small gap that you can use to insert a bobby pin or other thin object to manipulate the lock.
Another method for picking a locked door handle is to use a tension wrench. A tension wrench is a small tool that you can insert into the keyhole and use to apply pressure to the lock. This will help to keep the lock in place while you use another tool to manipulate the pins inside. Once you have the tension wrench in place, you can insert a pick into the keyhole and begin to feel for the pins. The pins will be small, spring-loaded pieces of metal that need to be aligned in order for the lock to open. By carefully manipulating the pins, you can eventually pick the lock and open the door.
Identifying the Handle Type
To choose the right approach for picking a locked door handle, it’s critical to first identify its type. There are several common types you may encounter:
1. Lever Handle
Lever handles are typically long and flat, with a curved or rectangular shape. They rotate on a spindle connecting to the latch mechanism. These handles are commonly found on interior doors and are easy to pick with a slim jim or credit card.
2. Knob Handle
Knob handles are circular or oval-shaped and rotate on a spindle. They may be either hollow or solid and are often found on exterior doors. Picking a knob handle requires more specialized tools like a lock pick or a bump key.
3. Deadbolt Handle
Deadbolt handles are typically found on exterior doors and feature a cylindrical bolt that extends into the doorframe. They are the most secure type of handle and require specialized tools and techniques to pick.
| Handle Type | Common Location | Difficulty to Pick |
|---|---|---|
| Lever Handle | Interior Doors | Easy |
| Knob Handle | Exterior Doors | Moderate |
| Deadbolt Handle | Exterior Doors | Difficult |
Evaluating Handle Condition
Before attempting to pick a locked door handle, it’s essential to assess its condition. This will help you determine the appropriate picking technique and minimize the risk of damage.
Inspect the handle for any obvious signs of damage, such as cracks, dents, or broken parts. If the handle is damaged, it may not be possible to pick it without causing further damage to the door or lock itself.
Check the tension of the handle. A loose handle may indicate that the locking mechanism is not properly engaged. Conversely, a handle that is stiff or difficult to turn may suggest that the lock is jammed or damaged.
Pay attention to the type of handle. Different handles have different locking mechanisms, so it’s important to identify the type you’re dealing with. Common types include lever handles, doorknobs, and pull handles.
Gather necessary tools. Depending on the type of handle and lock, you may need various tools such as a lock pick set, tension wrench, or shim. Having the right tools will increase your chances of successfully picking the lock.
Checking the Lock Mechanism
Before you begin picking the lock, it is essential to determine the type of lock mechanism you are dealing with. Different locks require different picking techniques:
- Pin Tumbler Lock: The most common type of lock, featuring pins that must be lifted to a specific height to release the lock.
- Wafer Tumbler Lock: Similar to pin tumbler locks, but use wafers instead of pins to block the lock’s movement.
- Lever Lock: Utilizes levers that must be lifted simultaneously to unlock the mechanism. These locks are typically more complex to pick.
Identifying the Lock Mechanism:
| Lock Type | Keyway Appearance |
|---|---|
| Pin Tumbler | Key has evenly spaced cuts along the edge |
| Wafer Tumbler | Key has cuts of varying depths along the edge |
| Lever Lock | Key has large, angled cuts along the edge |
Once you have identified the lock mechanism, you can proceed with selecting the appropriate picking tools and techniques.
Determining Door Orientation
Before attempting to pick a locked door handle, it’s crucial to determine the orientation of the door. This refers to the direction in which the door swings when opened. Identifying the door orientation is essential for understanding the mechanism and position of the lock.
Step 1: Approach the door
Stand facing the door with the handle on your side. This will help you determine the direction of the door’s swing.
Step 2: Observe the handle
If the handle is a doorknob, it can swing in either direction. However, if it’s a lever handle, pay attention to which side of the door it’s attached to.
Step 3: Check the hinge side
Locate the hinges of the door. The side where the hinges are located indicates the direction in which the door opens.
Step 4: Confirm with the lock mechanism
For doors with a deadbolt lock, the deadbolt will be inserted into a strike plate on the door frame when the door is closed. Observe the location of the strike plate in relation to the door orientation.
If the strike plate is on the right side of the door frame, the door swings to the right. If the strike plate is on the left side, the door swings to the left.
Determining Door Orientation with a Table
| Door Swing Direction | Handle Attachment Side | Hinge Side | Strike Plate Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right | Right | Left | Right |
| Left | Left | Right | Left |
Assessing Handle Security
Before attempting to pick a locked door handle, it’s essential to assess its security features to determine its difficulty level. Consider the following factors:
1. Type of handle
Different handle designs have varying levels of security. Lever handles are commonly used in residential applications and are relatively easy to pick, while doorknobs and push handles are more secure.
2. Lock type
The type of lock used in the handle plays a significant role in its security. Deadbolts are highly secure, while spring locks offer less resistance.
3. Material
The material of the handle affects its durability and resistance to picking tools. Metal handles are generally more secure than plastic or ceramic ones.
4. Finish
The finish of the handle can provide clues about its quality and durability. Painted or anodized handles are less susceptible to damage than lacquered or chrome-plated handles.
5. Additional security features
Handles may incorporate additional security features such as anti-pick plates or hardened steel pins, which make picking significantly more challenging. These features can range from simple design elements to advanced electronic mechanisms.
| Security Feature | Difficulty Level for Picking |
|---|---|
| Anti-pick plates | Moderate to high |
| Hardened steel pins | High to very high |
| Electronic keypads | High to very high |
Selecting the Right Handle Replacement
1. Determine the Type of Handle
Identify the type of door handle you need, whether it’s a lever, knob, or pull. Consider the handle’s style, finish, and functionality.
2. Measure the Backset
Measure the distance between the edge of the door and the center of the spindle hole to determine the backset. This measurement is crucial for the handle to fit properly.
3. Choose a Handle with the Right Hole Centers
Measure the distance between the screw holes on the back of the handle. This will determine the hole centers, which should match the distance between the spindle holes on the door.
4. Consider the Latch Type
Determine the latch type of your door, which can be either a deadbolt or a tubular latch. The handle you choose must be compatible with the latch mechanism.
5. Select the Right Locking Mechanism
Consider the locking mechanism you require for your door, such as keyed entry, privacy, or passage. The handle should have a lockset that matches your needs.
6. Advanced Considerations for Handle Replacement
a. Handle Length: For lever handles, measure the length of the handle to ensure it is proportionate to the size of your door and provides adequate grip.
b. Spindle Orientation: Observe the orientation of the spindle on the door. The spindle should be aligned vertically or horizontally to match the handle’s design.
c. Backplate Size and Style: Consider the size and style of the backplate, which covers the screw holes on the door. The backplate should complement the handle’s design and provide a secure hold.
| Handle Type | Recommended Backset |
|---|---|
| Lever Handle | 2-3/8″ or 2-3/4″ |
| Knob Handle | 2-3/8″ or 2-3/4″ |
| Pull Handle | 2-3/4″ |
Measuring for Handle Dimensions
To accurately select a replacement door handle, it’s crucial to measure the existing handle’s dimensions. Here’s a detailed guide to help you get the measurements right:
1. Center-to-Center Screw Holes:
Measure the distance between the center of each screw hole on the back of the handle.
2. Backplate Length:
Measure the length of the backplate, which is the rectangular or oval piece that covers the screw holes.
3. Backplate Width:
Measure the width of the backplate, which is the distance between its left and right edges.
4. Handle Length:
Measure the length of the handle itself, from the tip of one end to the tip of the other.
5. Handle Height:
Measure the height of the handle, which is the distance between its top and bottom edges.
6. Door Thickness:
Measure the thickness of the door at the location where the handle will be installed.
7. Square Hole Dimensions:
If your door handle has a square hole in the backplate, measure the following dimensions:
| Dimension | Description |
|---|---|
| Hole Length | Length of the square hole |
| Hole Width | Width of the square hole |
| Hole Depth | Depth of the square hole (from the back of the backplate to the front) |
Matching Handle Finish and Style
When selecting a door handle, pay attention to the finish and style to ensure it complements the overall aesthetic of your home.
8. Consider Durability and Maintenance
The durability of the door handle is crucial, especially in high-traffic areas. Consider materials like stainless steel, brass, or wrought iron for their longevity. Maintenance is also important; choose finishes that are easy to clean and resist scratches or tarnishes.
Here is a table summarizing common door handle finishes:
| Finish | Materials | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Brushed Nickel | Nickel-plated brass | Matte, slightly textured finish, resistant to corrosion |
| Satin Nickel | Nickel-plated brass | Smooth, slightly reflective finish, hides fingerprints |
| Polished Chrome | Chrome-plated steel | Shiny, reflective finish, can scratch easily |
| Oil-Rubbed Bronze | Brass or copper | Darkened finish with a rustic, aged look, resistant to wear |
| Pewter | Tin-copper alloy | Grayish finish with a textured appearance, durable and corrosion-resistant |
Considering Handle Ergonomics
Handle ergonomics plays a crucial role in picking a locked door handle efficiently. Consider the following factors when evaluating handle ergonomics:
Handle Grip
Ensure the handle has a comfortable grip that fits snugly in your hand. Avoid handles that are too small or too large, as they can cause strain or discomfort.
Handle Shape
Choose a handle shape that allows for a natural grip and easy maneuvering. Round or oval handles provide a secure hold, while straight or angled handles offer better control.
Handle Leverage
The handle’s length and thickness affect the amount of leverage you have while turning it. Longer handles provide greater leverage, but can be more cumbersome to carry. Thicker handles offer a more secure grip.
Handle Angle
The angle at which the handle is positioned on the door can impact its ergonomics. Ideally, the handle should be placed at a height that allows for a comfortable reach and grip.
Handle Surface
Consider the surface texture of the handle. Smooth handles can be slippery, while textured handles provide a better grip, especially when wet or oily.
Handle Weight
The weight of the handle can also affect its ergonomics. Heavier handles can be more difficult to maneuver, especially for extended periods.
Handle Material
The material of the handle can influence its grip and durability. Metal handles are durable but can be cold to the touch. Plastic handles are lightweight and affordable, but may not be as durable.
Handle Maintenance
Consider the maintenance requirements of the handle. Handles made of certain materials, such as brass or nickel, may require regular cleaning to prevent tarnishing or corrosion.
Handle Cost
Finally, factor in the cost of the handle. While high-quality handles typically cost more, they offer better ergonomics and durability.
| Handle Feature | Ergonomic Considerations |
|---|---|
| Grip | Snug fit, prevents strain and discomfort |
| Shape | Natural grip, easy maneuvering |
| Leverage | Balance between ease of turning and maneuverability |
| Angle | Comfortable reach and grip |
| Surface | Secure grip, even when wet or oily |
| Weight | Maneuverability and fatigue |
| Material | Grip, durability, maintenance requirements |
| Maintenance | Easy to clean, prevent tarnishing or corrosion |
| Cost | Balance between quality and affordability |
Seeking Professional Assistance if Needed
If you have tried the above methods and have been unable to pick the lock, it is advisable to seek professional assistance. There are many professional locksmiths who can quickly and easily pick a lock for you. However, it is important to remember that picking a lock is illegal, and you may face legal consequences if you attempt to pick a lock without the owner’s permission.
Here are some reasons why you may want to consider seeking professional assistance:
You cannot remove the door knob manually.
The door knob is broken and you cannot turn it with a key.
You have tried the above methods and have been unable to pick the lock.
How to Pick a Locked Door Handle
You may want to pick a locked door handle if you have lost your keys or if the lock has malfunctioned. Picking a lock can be a tricky task, but it is possible to do it yourself with a little practice. Here are the steps on how to pick a locked door handle.
- Insert the tension wrench into the keyhole and apply pressure in the direction that would open the door.
- Insert the pick into the keyhole and begin feeling for the pins.
- Use the pick to push the pins up and down until you find the correct position.
- Once you have found the correct position, apply more pressure to the tension wrench and the door should open.
People Also Ask
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How do you pick a door handle with a bobby pin?
You can pick a door handle with a bobby pin by following these steps:
- Bend the bobby pin into a small hook.
- Insert the hooked end of the bobby pin into the keyhole.
- Use the bobby pin to push the pins up and down until you find the correct position.
- Once you have found the correct position, apply more pressure to the bobby pin and the door should open.
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How do you pick a door handle with a credit card?
You can pick a door handle with a credit card by following these steps:
- Insert the credit card into the keyhole.
- Use the credit card to wiggle the pins up and down until you find the correct position.
- Once you have found the correct position, apply more pressure to the credit card and the door should open.
