Mechanical keyboards are known for their durability and tactile feedback. However, one of the tasks that can be frustrating is removing the keys. Unlike membrane keyboards, which have keys that are simply clipped into place, mechanical keyboards have keys that are held in place by metal stems. If you need to remove the keys from your mechanical keyboard, there are a few things you’ll need to do.
First, you’ll need to purchase a keycap puller. This is a small tool that helps you to safely remove the keys without damaging them. Keycap pullers are available at most computer stores or online retailers. Once you have a keycap puller, you can begin removing the keys. To do this, simply insert the keycap puller into the space between the keycap and the keyboard frame. Gently pull up on the keycap puller until the keycap comes loose. Repeat this process for each key that you need to remove.
Once you have removed all of the keys, you can clean them and the keyboard frame. To clean the keys, simply use a damp cloth with a mild soap solution. Rinse the keys with clean water and then dry them with a towel. To clean the keyboard frame, use a compressed air canister to blow out any dust or debris. You can also use a soft brush to remove any stubborn dirt or grime. Once the keys and keyboard frame are clean, you can reassemble the keyboard. To do this, simply insert each key into its corresponding slot on the keyboard frame. Press down on each key until it clicks into place. Once all of the keys are in place, your keyboard is ready to use again.
Identifying the Type of Keycaps
Before attempting to remove keys from a mechanical keyboard, it’s crucial to identify the type of keycaps present. There are three primary types of keycaps, each with its unique removal method:
1. Cherry MX-Compatible Keycaps:
These keycaps have a cross-shaped “+” stem that fits into a matching cross-shaped slot on the mechanical switch. They are the most common type of keycaps found on mechanical keyboards and are compatible with a wide range of switches, including Cherry MX, Gateron, and Kailh. To remove these keycaps, a keycap puller tool or a flathead screwdriver can be used.
 |
Cherry MX-Compatible Keycaps |
2. Topre Keycaps:
Topre keycaps have a circular stem that fits into a matching circular hole on the mechanical switch. They are found on Topre keyboards, which are known for their unique tactile and capacitive feedback. To remove Topre keycaps, a special Topre keycap puller tool is required.
 |
Topre Keycaps |
3. Other Keycaps:
Some mechanical keyboards may use proprietary or non-standard keycaps that do not fit into the Cherry MX or Topre categories. These keycaps often have unique removal methods that are specific to the keyboard model.
Preparing Your Tools
Before you begin removing keys from your mechanical keyboard, it’s crucial to gather the necessary tools:
Keycap Puller
This specialized tool is designed to safely remove keycaps without damaging them or the keyboard. It typically features a forked or hooked design to fit under the keycap and gently lever it upward.
Small Screwdriver
In some cases, you may need a small flathead or Phillips screwdriver to remove the stabilizers that secure larger keys, such as the spacebar or shift keys.
Tweezers or Pliers
Tweezers or needle-nose pliers can be useful for removing small parts, such as the springs that sit under each keycap, if necessary.
Anti-Static Wrist Strap
While not strictly necessary, wearing an anti-static wrist strap can help prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) that could damage the keyboard’s internal components.
Table of Recommended Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Keycap Puller | Remove keycaps |
| Screwdriver | Remove stabilizers |
| Tweezers/Pliers | Handle small parts |
| Anti-Static Wrist Strap | Prevent ESD |
Using the Keycap Puller
This method is the most common and is relatively easy to do. You will need a keycap puller tool, which can be purchased from most electronics stores or online.
Step 1: Locate the Keycap Puller
The keycap puller tool is a small, two-pronged tool. The prongs fit under the keycap and allow you to pull it straight up and off the keyboard.
Step 2: Place the Keycap Puller
Position the keycap puller over the keycap you want to remove. The prongs should fit snugly under the keycap’s edges.
Step 3: Pull Upward
With a steady hand, pull the keycap puller straight up and off the keyboard. The keycap should come off easily, with no resistance. If the keycap is still stuck, try wiggling the keycap puller or using a little more force.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Easy to use | Can be difficult to remove certain keycaps |
| Relatively inexpensive | Requires a keycap puller tool |
| Doesn’t damage the keyboard or keycaps | Can be time-consuming for larger keyboards |
Removing Stabilized Keys
Stabilized keys are larger keys, such as the spacebar, enter key, and shift keys, that have a metal bar called a stabilizer to help them stay balanced and level. Removing stabilized keys requires a bit more effort than removing standard keys.
- **Locate the stabilizer bars.** There are usually two stabilizer bars, one on each side of the key.
- **Gently lift the key from the front edge.** Do not use excessive force, as you may damage the keycaps or the stabilizer bars.
- **Slide the key forward slightly.** This should release the front part of the key from the stabilizer bars.
- **While holding the key at a slight angle, gently pull it straight up.** The stabilizer bars should now be visible.
- **Carefully remove the stabilizer bars from the key.** Note the orientation of the bars so you can reinstall them correctly later.
- **Clean the stabilizer bars and the keycaps with a cotton swab and isopropyl alcohol to remove any dirt or debris.**
- **Reinstall the stabilizer bars.** Make sure they are in the correct orientation and that they are properly seated.
- **Slide the key back onto the stabilizer bars.** Make sure the front part of the key engages with the bars.
- **Gently press down on the key to seat it fully.**
Cleaning the Keycaps (Optional)
If the keycaps are dirty or oily, it’s a good idea to clean them before removing them. You can use a damp cloth or a mild cleaning solution to gently wipe them down. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials, as they can damage the keycaps.
Removing the Keycaps
To remove a keycap, you will need a keycap puller. This is a small tool that is specifically designed for this purpose. Keycap pullers are relatively inexpensive and can be purchased online or at most computer stores.
To use a keycap puller, simply position it over the keycap that you want to remove. Gently press down on the puller and then pull it straight up. The keycap should come off easily.
5. Removing Stabilizer Keys
Stabilizer keys are larger keys that are often used for the space bar, shift keys, and enter key. They have a metal bar underneath them that helps to stabilize the key when it is pressed. To remove a stabilizer key, you will need to use a special stabilizer key puller.
Stabilizer key pullers are similar to regular keycap pullers, but they have a wider head that is designed to fit around the metal bar. To use a stabilizer key puller, simply position it over the keycap that you want to remove and gently pull it straight up. The keycap should come off easily.
| Keycap Type | Tool |
|---|---|
| Regular Keycaps | Keycap Puller |
| Stabilizer Keys | Stabilizer Key Puller |
Disassembling the Key
To disassemble a mechanical key, you’ll need to carefully remove the keycap and switch from the keyboard base. Here’s a detailed guide on how to do it:
1. Locate the Keycap Puller
Identify the keycap puller that came with your mechanical keyboard. It’s usually a small, wire-like tool with two prongs.
2. Position the Keycap Puller
Align the prongs of the keycap puller over the two small notches on the underside of the keycap.
3. Grip and Pull
Gently grip the keycap puller and pull straight upwards with even force. Don’t press too hard, as you can damage the keycap or switch.
4. Remove the Keycap
The keycap should now be detached from the switch. Set it aside in a safe place.
5. Inspect the Switch
Examine the switch underneath the keycap for any dirt or debris. If necessary, use a soft brush or compressed air to clean the switch.
6. Remove the Switch (Optional)
If you need to remove the switch from the keyboard base, follow these additional steps:
- Identify the two metal clips securing the switch to the base.
- Use a small screwdriver or needle to gently push down on one clip at a time to release the switch.
- Lift the switch straight up to detach it from the base.
WARNINGS Handle the switch with care as it can be easily damaged. Do not apply excessive force when removing the switch.
Replacing the Key Switch
7. Remove the old key switch:
a) Desolder the switch: If your keyboard has soldered switches, you’ll need to use a soldering iron to desolder the old switch. Place the soldering iron tip on each solder joint and heat it until the solder melts. Gently pull the switch out while the solder is still hot.
b) Unclip the switch: If your keyboard has hot-swappable switches, simply use a keycap puller to remove the keycap, and then use your fingers or a pair of tweezers to unclip the switch from the PCB. Twist the switch slightly and lift it out.
c) Insert the new key switch: Align the new key switch with the corresponding hole on the PCB. Press down on the switch until it clicks into place. If you have a hot-swappable keyboard, you may need to apply a little pressure to insert the switch.
d) Solder the switch (if necessary): If you have a soldered keyboard, you will need to solder the switch to the PCB. Place the switch in the hole and heat the solder joints until the solder flows and melts. Be sure to use a good quality solder and a flux to ensure a strong connection.
e) Replace the keycap: Once the switch is in place, you can replace the keycap. Align the keycap with the switch and press down until it snaps into place.
| Soldering Iron Temperature | Solder Type | Flux Type |
|---|---|---|
| 350-380°C | 60/40 Sn/Pb | RMA |
Reassembling the Key
8. Reattaching the Keycap
Now that the stabilizer is securely in place, it’s time to reattach the keycap. Make sure it’s aligned correctly by checking its position against the keyboard’s key legend. Gently press down on the keycap’s corners until you hear a click, indicating that it has been securely fastened to the switch’s stem.
For keys with stabilizers:
Keys with stabilizers require extra care during reattachment. First, ensure that the stabilizer bars are properly aligned within the keycap’s slots. Then, carefully slide the keycap onto the switch stem while pressing down evenly on the stabilizers. Apply some force to ensure that the stabilizers are fully engaged with the switchplate.
Here’s a table summarizing the key reassembly process:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Align the Keycap | Ensure it’s positioned correctly over the switch stem. |
| Press on the Corners | Apply gentle pressure until you hear a click. |
| Align Stabilizers (If Applicable) | Make sure the stabilizer bars fit into the keycap’s slots. |
| Slide the Keycap | Carefully guide it onto the switch stem. |
| Apply Pressure | Press down evenly to engage the stabilizers fully. |
Reattaching the Keycap
Once you’ve successfully removed the keycap, you can proceed to reattach it by carefully aligning it with its corresponding switch. Gently press down on the keycap until it snaps into place. Ensure that it’s firmly secured to prevent any wobbling or accidental removal in the future.
To provide further guidance on this step, we’ve outlined the following tips:
- Inspect the Switch: Before reattaching the keycap, check the switch for any dust or debris that may hinder its proper function. Use a soft-bristled brush or compressed air to remove any foreign particles.
- Align the Keycap: Carefully position the keycap over the switch, ensuring that the alignment is correct. If the keycap is not properly aligned, it may not fit securely or function correctly.
- Press Gently: Once the keycap is aligned, apply gentle downward pressure to snap it into place. Avoid using excessive force, as it may damage the keycap or the switch.
- Test the Key: After reattaching the keycap, test the key to ensure it’s functioning properly. Press it several times to check if it registers and activates the desired keystroke.
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Inspect the Switch | Check the switch for any dust or debris that may hinder its proper function. |
| Align the Keycap | Carefully position the keycap over the switch, ensuring that the alignment is correct. |
| Press Gently | Apply gentle downward pressure to snap the keycap into place. Avoid using excessive force. |
| Test the Key | After reattaching the keycap, test the key to ensure it’s functioning properly. |
Testing the Keys
Description:
Before removing any keys, you should test them to ensure they are not functioning correctly. This will help you identify any loose or non-responsive keys that may need to be removed and cleaned or replaced.
Steps:
1. Turn on your computer and log in to your operating system.
2. Open a text editor or word processing program, such as Microsoft Word or Notepad.
3. Place your fingers on the keyboard and start typing. Pay attention to any keys that are not responding or are not registering the correct characters.
4. If you identify any non-responsive keys, try pressing them again with more force. If the keys still do not respond, you may need to remove them for further inspection.
Additional Tips:
5. You can also use an online keyboard testing tool to check the functionality of your keys.
6. If you are having trouble removing a key, you can use a keycap puller tool to help you.
7. Be careful not to lose any small parts when removing or reattaching keys.
8. If you are not comfortable removing or replacing keys yourself, you can take your keyboard to a professional for help.
Troubleshooting:
9. If you remove a key and it is not dirty or damaged, the problem may be with the keyboard’s switch.
10. If you are having difficulty removing a key, you can try using a thin, flat object, such as a credit card or a small screwdriver, to gently pry the key loose. Be careful not to damage the key or the keyboard while doing this.
How to Remove Keys from a Mechanical Keyboard
Removing keys from a mechanical keyboard can be necessary for cleaning, repairs, or customization. While the process is generally straightforward, it requires care to avoid damaging the keys or the keyboard itself. This guide will provide step-by-step instructions on how to safely remove keys from a mechanical keyboard.
Materials You’ll Need
- Keycap puller (optional, but recommended)
- Thin, flat object (such as a thin screwdriver or credit card)
Instructions
- Locate the keycap puller or thin, flat object. If using a keycap puller, align it with the base of the keycap you want to remove. Otherwise, insert the thin, flat object between the keycap and the keyboard base.
- Gently pry the keycap upwards. Use steady, even pressure to lift the keycap away from the keyboard base. Avoid using excessive force, as this can damage the keycap or the keyboard.
- If using a thin, flat object, gradually work your way around the keycap. Continue prying upwards until the keycap is completely detached.
- Once the keycap is removed, carefully inspect it for any damage. If there are any cracks or breaks, it’s recommended to replace the keycap.
Tips
- Be patient and take your time. Rushing the process can increase the risk of damaging the keys or keyboard.
- If you encounter any resistance, try using a different angle or applying more force gradually.
- If you’re unsure about how to remove a particular key, consult the manufacturer’s guide for your specific keyboard model.
People Also Ask
How do I remove the spacebar from a mechanical keyboard?
The spacebar is typically larger than other keys and may require a wider keycap puller or more force to remove. Follow the same steps as described above, but be extra careful due to the spacebar’s size.
Can I remove keys from a membrane keyboard?
Removing keys from a membrane keyboard is generally not recommended. Membrane keyboards are constructed differently from mechanical keyboards, and the keys are often attached to the membrane itself. Attempting to remove keys could damage the membrane and render the keyboard inoperable.
