A clogged shower drain can be a nuisance, leading to slow drainage, unpleasant odors, and even water backups. If you encounter this issue, don’t panic! Taking out a shower drain is a relatively simple task that can be accomplished with basic tools and a little know-how. Whether you’re a seasoned DIYer or a complete novice, this guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to unclog your shower drain effectively and efficiently.
Before delving into the process, it’s essential to gather the necessary tools. You’ll need a plunger, a pair of pliers, a drain snake, and a bucket or bowl. Additionally, protective gear such as gloves and safety glasses are recommended to prevent splashes and potential exposure to harmful chemicals. Once you have all the necessary equipment, you can proceed to the next step, which involves removing the drain cover.
Removing the drain cover is typically straightforward; most drain covers can be unscrewed or pried off using a screwdriver or a pair of pliers. Once the cover is removed, you’ll have direct access to the drain opening. Before inserting the drain snake, try using a plunger to dislodge the clog. If the plunger doesn’t do the trick, insert the drain snake into the drain opening and gently rotate it while pushing it down. The snake’s flexible design allows it to navigate bends and curves in the drain, helping to break up and remove the clog. Once the clog is removed, flush the drain with hot water to clear any remaining debris.
Identifying the Clog
Determining the location of the clog is crucial before attempting to remove it. Here are some common signs and tests to help you pinpoint the problem:
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Slow Draining: Observe the flow rate of water in the shower. If it takes longer than usual to drain, there’s likely a partial clog.
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Standing Water: If water accumulates around the drain after use, it indicates a more significant blockage.
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Gurgling Noises: When water flows down a clogged drain, it can make a gurgling sound due to the air trapped in the blockage.
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Test with Plunger: Place a plunger over the drain and pump vigorously. If the water level drops and then rises back up, the clog is likely located in the drain opening.
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Hair or Debris: Inspect the drain opening for visible hair, soap scum, or other debris that may be causing the obstruction.
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Chemical Drain Cleaners: Avoid using harsh chemical drain cleaners without first attempting mechanical removal methods. These cleaners can damage pipes and may not be effective for all types of clogs.
Here’s a table summarizing the potential location of clogs based on symptoms:
Symptom | Clog Location |
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Slow Draining | Partially clogged drain |
Standing Water | Significant clog in drain or pipe |
Gurgling Noises | Clog in drain, pipe, or vent |
Plunger Only Partially Effective | Clog further down the pipe |
Visible Hair or Debris | Clog in drain opening |
Gathering Essential Tools
To effectively remove a shower drain, you will need a few essential tools. Gather the following items before you begin:
1. Plunger
A standard plunger can be used to dislodge clogs in shower drains. Choose a plunger with a suction cup that is large enough to cover the drain opening.
2. Drain Snake
A drain snake is a flexible tool used to reach clogs that are located further down the drainpipe. It consists of a long, thin cable with a hook or auger on the end. There are two main types of drain snakes: manual and powered.
Manual Drain Snake | Powered Drain Snake |
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Operated by hand | Powered by an electric motor |
Less expensive | More expensive |
Suitable for minor clogs | Suitable for stubborn clogs |
3. Drain Cleaner
Commercial drain cleaners can be used to dissolve hair and other organic matter that may clog shower drains. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully when using drain cleaners.
4. Bucket
A bucket is used to collect water and debris that will be removed from the drain.
5. Towels or rags
Towels or rags are used to wipe up any spills or water that may get on the floor.
Removing the Drain Cover
1. **Locate the Drain Cover:** The drain cover is typically a circular or square metal or plastic piece located in the center of the shower drain.
2. **Remove the Screws:** Using a screwdriver, carefully remove the screws that hold the drain cover in place. Some drain covers may not have screws and can be simply lifted out.
3. **Gently Lift the Drain Cover:** Once the screws are removed, gently lift the drain cover upward and away from the drain opening. Be careful not to drop the cover or apply excessive force, as it may damage the surrounding area.
Carefully inspect the drain cover to remove any visible debris or hair.
If the drain cover is heavily clogged or damaged, it may be necessary to replace it with a new one.
Tips for Removing a Clogged Drain Cover |
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Using a Plunger
A plunger is a simple yet effective tool for unclogging shower drains. Follow these steps to use a plunger:
- Fill the shower basin with a few inches of water to create a seal around the plunger.
- Place the plunger over the drain and push down firmly, creating a vacuum.
- Pull up sharply to create a suction force that dislodges the clog.
- Repeat steps 2 and 3 several times, gradually increasing the force applied.
Tips for Using a Plunger
- Use a plunger specifically designed for drains, as they have a wider base and a rubber cup that fits snugly over the drain.
- Apply downward pressure steadily, not too quickly, as this can create excessive air pressure and burst the plunger.
- If the clog is particularly stubborn, try using a smaller plunger and applying pressure directly to the center of the drain.
- If the plunger doesn’t work, move on to other methods, such as using a drain snake or chemical cleaner.
Employing a Drain Snake
A drain snake, a flexible metal cable with a hook or auger tip, is a valuable tool for clearing shower drains. Here’s how to use it effectively:
1. Gather Your Materials
You’ll need a drain snake, a pair of gloves, a bucket, and a flashlight.
2. Remove the Drain Cover
Locate the drain cover in the center of the shower floor. Use a screwdriver or pliers to remove it carefully.
3. Insert the Drain Snake
With gloves on, insert the snake into the drain hole. If you encounter resistance, gently push and guide it down the drain.
4. Rotate and Push
Slowly rotate the snake while pushing it down. The hook or auger tip will catch and dislodge hair, soap scum, and other debris.
5. Work the Drain Snake Thoroughly
Insert and remove the snake several times, rotating it and pushing it deep into the drain. This ensures that all blockages are cleared.
Tips for Using a Drain Snake Effectively |
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– Use a flexible snake that can bend and navigate the curves of your drain. |
– If the snake encounters resistance, don’t force it. Remove it and try again from a different angle. |
– Use a flashlight to illuminate the drain and see where the blockage is located. |
– Don’t be afraid to rotate and push the snake multiple times to ensure thorough cleaning. |
Utilizing a Drain Cleaner
Drain cleaners, both commercial and homemade, can be effective in clearing minor clogs in shower drains. Here are the steps involved:
Commercial Drain Cleaners
- Read and follow the product’s instructions carefully.
- Pour the recommended amount of cleaner down the drain.
- Let it sit for the specified time, usually 30-60 minutes.
- Flush the drain with hot water to rinse out the cleaner.
Homemade Drain Cleaners
- Baking Soda and Vinegar: Pour 1/2 cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by 1/2 cup of vinegar. Allow it to fizz for 10-15 minutes, then flush the drain with hot water.
- Salt and Borax: Combine 1/2 cup of salt with 1/2 cup of borax. Pour the mixture down the drain and let it sit overnight. Flush the drain with hot water in the morning.
- Enzymatic Drain Cleaners: Purchase an enzymatic drain cleaner that contains live bacteria that break down organic matter. Follow the product instructions for use, which typically involve pouring the cleaner down the drain and letting it sit for several hours or overnight.
Note: Avoid using both commercial and homemade drain cleaners together, as this can create toxic fumes. Also, never use drain cleaners on drains that are clogged with grease, as this can make the clog worse.
Clearing the P-Trap
The P-trap is a curved pipe located beneath the drain that holds water to create a seal and prevent sewer gases from escaping into the bathroom. Clogs often accumulate in this area, so it’s essential to check and clean the P-trap regularly to ensure proper drainage.
Materials Required:
– Adjustable wrench
– Bucket
– Towels or rags
– Screwdriver (optional)
Steps:
1.
Place a bucket beneath the P-trap to catch any residual water.
2.
Loosen the slip nuts at each end of the P-trap using an adjustable wrench. Rotate the nuts counterclockwise to unscrew them. Be cautious not to overtighten or damage the nuts.
3.
Carefully remove the P-trap and inspect it for any clogs or debris. If there is standing water, tilt the P-trap to drain it into the bucket.
4.
Clean the P-trap by removing any visible hair, soap scum, or other particles. Use a small brush or wire to dislodge any stubborn buildup. Rinse the P-trap thoroughly with hot water.
5.
Inspect the rubber gasket inside the slip nuts for any wear or damage. Replace frayed or cracked gaskets to ensure a watertight seal.
6.
Reinstall the P-trap by aligning the ends with the drain and slip nuts. Tighten the slip nuts clockwise using an adjustable wrench. Ensure the nuts are snug but not excessively tightened.
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Check for leaks by running water down the drain. If any leaks occur, tighten the slip nuts further or inspect the P-trap for any cracks or damage. If necessary, use a screwdriver to tighten the screws that hold the P-trap in place.
Checking the Vent Stack
The vent stack is a crucial component of your plumbing system that allows air to flow freely through the drains. When the vent stack is blocked, it can cause slow drainage or even complete clogs.
To check the vent stack, locate the pipe that extends from your roof. This pipe will typically be larger in diameter than the other pipes on your roof. Pour a bucket of water down the main drain and observe the flow of water from the vent stack.
If the water flows freely, the vent stack is clear. If the water hesitates or backs up, the vent stack is likely clogged. You can try to clear the clog by pouring a mixture of baking soda and vinegar down the vent stack. If this doesn’t work, you may need to call a plumber to snake the vent stack.
Here are some additional tips for checking the vent stack:
- Make sure that the vent stack is not blocked by any trees or bushes.
- Check the roof to make sure that the vent stack is not damaged or corroded.
- If you have a cap on your vent stack, make sure that it is not clogged or blocked.
By following these tips, you can easily check the vent stack on your home and ensure that it is functioning properly.
Symptom | Possible Cause |
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Slow drainage | Clogged vent stack |
Complete clog | Blocked vent stack |
Gurgling sounds from the drain | Clogged vent stack |
Disassembling the Drain
To disassemble the drain, you will need the following tools:
- Adjustable wrench
- Pliers
- Screwdriver
- Bucket
- Rags
Step 1: Remove the drain cover
Use a screwdriver to remove the screws that hold the drain cover in place. Once the screws are removed, lift the drain cover off.
Step 2: Remove the drain strainer
Once the drain cover is removed, you will see the drain strainer. Use a pair of pliers to remove the drain strainer.
Step 3: Remove the drain trap
The drain trap is the U-shaped pipe that is located under the drain strainer. Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the nuts that hold the drain trap in place. Once the nuts are loosened, remove the drain trap.
Step 4: Remove the drain pipe
The drain pipe is the pipe that connects the drain trap to the sewer line. Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the nuts that hold the drain pipe in place. Once the nuts are loosened, remove the drain pipe.
Step 5: Remove the drain flange
The drain flange is the metal plate that is located at the bottom of the drain pipe. Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the screws that hold the drain flange in place. Once the screws are loosened, remove the drain flange.
Step 6: Inspect the drain
Once the drain is disassembled, inspect the drain for any clogs or damage. If you find any clogs, use a drain snake to remove them. If you find any damage, you may need to replace the drain.
Step 7: Reassemble the drain
To reassemble the drain, reverse the steps that you took to disassemble it. Start by attaching the drain flange to the bottom of the drain pipe. Then, attach the drain pipe to the drain trap. Next, attach the drain strainer to the drain trap. Finally, replace the drain cover.
Seeking Professional Help
If the above methods prove ineffective, or if the clog is particularly severe, it may be necessary to seek professional help. A plumber can use specialized tools and techniques to clear the drain quickly and effectively.
Reasons to Call a Plumber:
Reason | Description |
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Frequent Clogs | Repeated drain clogs indicate an underlying issue that requires professional attention. |
Persistent Bad Odors | Persistent bad odors emanating from the drain can indicate a buildup of bacteria or mold that requires professional cleaning. |
Water Backing Up | If water starts backing up into the shower, it suggests a severe clog that requires immediate professional attention. |
No DIY Success | If you have attempted multiple DIY methods without success, it’s best to seek professional help to avoid further damage. |
How To Take Out A Shower Drain
A clogged shower drain is a common household problem that can be easily fixed with a few simple tools. Here are the steps on how to take out a shower drain:
- Remove the drain cover. The drain cover is usually held in place by a few screws. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws and lift the drain cover off.
- Locate the drain stopper. The drain stopper is a small, rubber or plastic plug that sits in the center of the drain. Use a pair of pliers to grip the drain stopper and pull it out.
- Clean the drain stopper and drain. Use a toothbrush or a small brush to clean the drain stopper and the drain. Remove any hair, soap scum, or other debris that may be clogging the drain.
- Reinsert the drain stopper. Push the drain stopper back into the drain. Make sure that it is seated properly so that it will create a watertight seal.
- Replace the drain cover. Place the drain cover back over the drain and tighten the screws to secure it.
People Also Ask About How To Take Out A Shower Drain
How do I know if my shower drain is clogged?
There are a few signs that may indicate that your shower drain is clogged. These include:
- Water draining slowly
- Water backing up into the shower
- Unpleasant odors coming from the drain
What are some common causes of a clogged shower drain?
Some common causes of a clogged shower drain include:
- Hair
- Soap scum
- Mineral deposits
- Small objects, such as jewelry or toys
Can I use a chemical drain cleaner to unclog my shower drain?
It is not recommended to use a chemical drain cleaner to unclog your shower drain. Chemical drain cleaners can be harsh and corrosive, and they can damage your pipes. It is best to try to unclog the drain using a more natural method, such as the steps outlined above.