The saree, an exquisite garment of Indian origin, has captivated hearts worldwide with its timeless elegance and versatility. This six-yard wonder, woven from fabrics like silk, cotton, or georgette, embodies the essence of grace and femininity. Whether adorned for special occasions or embraced as everyday attire, the saree holds a special place in the hearts of those who wear it. Its rich history, intricate designs, and the way it complements various body types make it a truly remarkable piece.
Mastering the art of draping a saree can seem daunting at first, but with patience and practice, it can become an effortless process. The key lies in understanding the different pleating styles and how to secure the pallu, the decorative end of the saree, in a way that flatters your figure. Numerous tutorials and videos can guide you through each step, allowing you to experiment with various drapes and discover the one that suits you best. From the traditional Nivi drape to the contemporary Gujarati style, the possibilities are endless.
The saree’s versatility extends beyond its draping techniques. It can be accessorized with a range of jewelry, from delicate earrings to statement necklaces. The choice of accessories depends on the occasion and your personal style, allowing you to create a look that is both unique and eye-catching. Be it a formal gathering, a festive celebration, or a casual outing, the saree has the power to transform you into a vision of elegance and charm.
Choosing the Right Saree
Choosing the perfect saree can be a daunting task, but with careful consideration, you can find the ideal one to suit your style and occasion. Here are some key factors to keep in mind when selecting a saree:
**Fabric:** The fabric of a saree can greatly impact its appearance and feel. Popular choices include silk, cotton, chiffon, and georgette. Silk sarees are luxurious and drape beautifully, while cotton sarees are breathable and comfortable. Chiffon sarees are lightweight and airy, making them perfect for summer weddings or parties. Georgette sarees are semi-transparent and have a soft, flowing texture.
**Color and Print:** The color and print of a saree are vital aspects to consider. Choose colors that complement your skin tone and the occasion you’re attending. For formal events, opt for classic colors like gold, silver, or black. For festive occasions, brighter hues like red, pink, or green are appropriate. Prints can range from traditional paisleys and florals to modern abstracts and geometric designs.
**Embroidery and embellishments:** Embroidery and embellishments can add an extra touch of elegance to a saree. They can be found in various forms, such as sequins, beads, stones, and zari work. Intricate embroidery can create a stunning statement piece, while subtle embellishments can add a delicate touch of glamour.
| Fabric | Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Silk | Luxurious, drapes beautifully |
| Cotton | Breathable, comfortable |
| Chiffon | Lightweight, airy |
| Georgette | Semi-transparent, soft, flowing |
Draping a Saree for Beginners
Dressing in a saree can be an elegant and beautiful way to celebrate Indian culture. However, it can initially appear challenging to drape a saree correctly. With some practice and patience, you can master the art of wearing a saree with confidence. Here’s a step-by-step guide for beginners:
Step 1: Gather Your Materials
You will need a saree, a petticoat or underskirt, and a blouse.
Step 2: Prepare the Saree
Before you begin draping the saree, you will need to prepare it by ironing out any wrinkles. Then, identify the pallu, which is the decorative end of the saree that is typically worn over the shoulder.
| Step | Instructions |
|---|---|
| 1 | Wrap the petticoat around your waist and secure it with a knot. |
| 2 | Take the saree and tuck one end into the waistband of the petticoat at the back of your waist. |
| 3 | Bring the saree around your body, pleating the fabric as you go. |
| 4 | Secure the pleats with pins at the waist. |
| 5 | Bring the rest of the saree over your shoulder and drape it over your head. |
| 6 | Adjust the pallu to your desired length and position. |
Step 3: Secure the Blouse
Once you have draped the saree, you will need to secure the blouse. Tuck the bottom of the blouse into the waistband of the petticoat and pin it in place.
Step 4: Finish the Look
Add jewelry and accessories to complete your look. You can also experiment with different draping styles to create a unique and stunning ensemble.
Perfecting the Pleats
The pleats are the heart of the saree, and getting them right is essential for a polished look. Follow these tips for perfect pleats:
1. Iron the saree thoroughly: Wrinkles in the fabric will make it difficult to create sharp pleats. Iron the saree on a low heat setting to remove any creases.
2. Use a starch solution: Starch helps to hold the pleats in place. To create a starch solution, mix 1 tablespoon of cornstarch with 1 cup of water. Bring the solution to a boil in a small saucepan, stirring constantly. Allow the solution to cool before applying it to the saree.
3. Fold the saree into pleats: Start by folding the saree in half lengthwise. Then, fold the bottom edge of the saree up to the waist. Make sure the folds are even and smooth.
4. Secure the pleats: Once the pleats are folded, secure them with safety pins. Start by pinning the top of the pleats to the waistband of the blouse. Then, pin the bottom of the pleats to the skirt of the saree.
5. Adjust the pleats: Once the pleats are secured, adjust them as needed to create the desired look. You can make the pleats wider or narrower by adjusting the amount of fabric you fold in. You can also change the angle of the pleats by pinning them in different positions.
6. Practice makes perfect: Perfecting the pleats takes practice. Don’t be discouraged if your first few attempts don’t turn out perfectly. With a little practice, you’ll be able to create beautiful, even pleats every time.
Styling a Saree for Different Occasions
Formal Gatherings
For formal events, opt for elegant sarees in luxurious fabrics like silk, organza, or banarasi. Intricate embroidery, zari work, or printed designs add a touch of grandeur. Pair them with statement jewelry, such as choker necklaces, jhumkas, and bangles. A sleek bun or a French twist updo completes the sophisticated look.
Festive Celebrations
Embrace vibrant hues and bold patterns for festive occasions. Consider sarees in traditional designs like Kanjeevaram, Paithani, or Chanderi. Add a touch of sparkle with embellishments like sequins, beads, or embroidery. Accessorize with colorful earrings, a statement necklace, and a kamarbandh to elevate the celebratory vibe.
Casual Gatherings
For casual outings or informal gatherings, choose lightweight sarees in comfortable fabrics like cotton, muslin, or georgette. Floral prints, ethnic motifs, or subtle embellishments add a touch of style. Pair them with minimalist jewelry, such as studs, pendants, or small hooped earrings. Keep your hairstyle simple, with an open hair or a loose ponytail.
Modern Twist
Experiment with modern saree draping styles for a contemporary look. Try the pallu over the shoulder, create a dhoti-style drape, or opt for a high-waist drape. Pair sarees with unconventional tops, such as blouses with contemporary cuts or cropped jackets. Accessorize with statement jewelry or a trendy belt to create a fashion-forward ensemble.
| Draping Style | Description |
|---|---|
| Nivi Style | Classic, drapes the saree in pleats and a pallu over the shoulder. |
| Gujarati Style | Forms two pleats in the front, creating a more casual look. |
| Bengali Style | Features a longer pallu, worn over the head and draped across the body. |
| Maharashtrian Style | Involves multiple layers of pleats and a pallu that is tucked into the waist. |
| Odisha Style | Similar to the Gujarati style, but with more intricate pleating and an emphasis on silver jewelry. |
Experimenting with Saree Pallu Draping
The pallu, or loose end of the saree, serves as a canvas for endless creative expression. Here are a few ways to experiment with pallu draping:
1. Waterfall Pallu
Draping the pallu in a waterfall style creates an elegant and graceful look. Pass the pallu over your left shoulder and let it fall in loose pleats behind your shoulder.
2. Glitterati Pallu
For a touch of glamour, try the glitterati pallu. After bringing the pallu over your left shoulder, pin it at the back of your neckline. Then, bring the loose end forward and over your right arm, creating a shimmering cascade.
3. The Nivi Style
The Nivi style is a traditional draping technique from South India. Bring the pallu over your left shoulder and secure it with a safety pin at the back. Then, bring the loose end to the front and create a series of pleats, securing them with pins.
4. Double Pallu Drape
Add a touch of drama to your ensemble with a double pallu drape. Take two sarees in contrasting colors and drape one over each shoulder, creating an asymmetrical look.
5. Pallu Twist
For a unique and eye-catching style, try the pallu twist. Once the pallu has been draped over your left shoulder, twist it several times before pinning it at the back. This creates a voluminous drape that adds extra flair to your saree.
Here are variations of the pallu twist:
| Variation | Instructions |
|---|---|
| Simple Twist | Twist the pallu once or twice before pinning. |
| Rope Twist | Twist the pallu tightly like a rope before pinning. |
| Braided Twist | Braid the pallu before twisting and pinning. |
Accessorizing a Saree
Accessorizing a saree is an art form that can elevate your look and make you stand out from the crowd. Here are some tips on how to accessorize a saree:
Jewelry
Jewelry is an essential part of accessorizing a saree. A simple necklace, earrings, and a bracelet can add a touch of elegance to your look. If you are wearing a heavy saree, you can opt for more elaborate jewelry. However, if you are wearing a light saree, you can keep your jewelry simple.
Footwear
The type of footwear you wear with a saree depends on the occasion. For a formal occasion, you can wear heels or flats. For a more casual occasion, you can wear sandals or even sneakers.
Hairstyle
The hairstyle you choose can also complement your saree. A simple bun or ponytail can be a classic and elegant choice. If you want to add a bit of flair, you can try a more elaborate hairstyle, such as a braid or a crown.
Bindi
A bindi is a small dot that is worn on the forehead. It is a traditional Indian accessory that can add a touch of color and glamour to your look.
Clutch
A clutch is a small bag that is perfect for carrying your essentials. When choosing a clutch for a saree, opt for one that complements the color and style of your saree.
Perfume
A touch of perfume can complete your look. Choose a perfume that has a light, floral scent. Avoid using heavy perfumes, as they can overpower the delicate fragrance of the saree.
Caring for a Saree
To preserve the beauty and longevity of your saree, proper care is essential. Here are some tips to ensure your saree stays vibrant and elegant for years to come:
Hand Washing
Gently hand wash your saree in cold water using a mild detergent. Avoid using harsh chemicals or detergents that contain bleach, which can damage the fabric.
Machine Washing
If machine washing is necessary, use the delicate cycle with cold water and a mild detergent. Avoid using bleach or fabric softener.
Drying
Hang your saree to air dry in a shaded area. Avoid using a dryer, as the heat can damage the fabric and cause shrinkage.
Ironing
Iron your saree on a low heat setting with a steam function. Avoid using high heat or direct contact with the iron, as this can scorch the fabric.
Storage
Store your saree in a cool, dry place. Avoid folding it tightly, as this can cause creases and damage the fabric.
Fabric Protection
Consider using a fabric protector spray to repel stains and spills. This will help keep your saree looking pristine.
Stain Removal
For stains, act promptly and treat them according to the fabric content of your saree. Here’s a general guide for common stains:
| Stain Type | Treatment |
|---|---|
| Oil or Grease | Apply a small amount of dishwashing liquid directly to the stain and rub gently. |
| Coffee or Tea | Soak the stained area in a mixture of cold water and vinegar (1:1 ratio). |
| Ink | Apply rubbing alcohol to the stain and blot gently. |
Saree Styles for Different Body Types
Pear-shaped Body: For a pear-shaped body, the key to balancing the hips is to choose a saree that emphasizes the waist and neckline. Opt for lighter fabrics like chiffon or georgette, and drape the pallu in a way that draws attention to the shoulders. Avoid heavy embellishments or borders that can weigh down the hips.
Apple-shaped Body: To minimize the midsection and create the illusion of a narrower waist, choose sarees with vertical patterns or stripes. Avoid fabrics that cling or accentuate curves. A well-fitted petticoat will also help smooth the silhouette.
Hourglass-shaped Body: This is considered the ideal body type for a saree. Flaunt your curves with sarees that cinch at the waist and flow gracefully over the hips. Opt for fabrics like silk or brocade that drape beautifully.
Rectangle-shaped Body: To add curves and definition, choose sarees with ruffles, pleats, or gathers. Avoid straight or stiff fabrics as they can make you look boxy. A heavily embroidered border or pallu can also create the illusion of a more curvy figure.
- Inverted Triangle-shaped Body: To balance the broader shoulders, choose sarees with wide borders or pallus that start from the waist. Opt for lighter fabrics like cotton or linen, and avoid heavy embellishments on the upper half.
- Petite Body: Opt for sarees with smaller prints or patterns to avoid overwhelming your frame. Choose fabrics like chiffon or georgette that flow effortlessly. A well-fitted petticoat is essential to ensure the saree doesn’t swamp you.
- Curvy Body: Embrace your curves with sarees that accentuate your figure. Opt for fabrics like silk or satin that drape beautifully and highlight your shape. Avoid overly tight or loose sarees that can compromise the overall look.
- Plus-Size Body: Choose sarees in darker colors or with vertical patterns to minimize the appearance of the body. Opt for fabrics with a slight sheen, as they tend to be more flattering. A well-fitted blouse with a sweetheart neckline can also help create a balanced silhouette.
Modern Saree Drapes
1. Pallu Over the Shoulder
This is a classic and timeless way to drape a saree. The pallu is draped over one shoulder, and the rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist.
2. Nivi Style
This style is popular in South India. The pallu is draped over the head and falls in front of the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist.
3. Gujarati Style
This style is also popular in South India. The pallu is draped over the head and falls behind the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist.
4. Bengali Style
This style is popular in Bengal. The pallu is draped over the head and falls in front of the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist, and a belt is worn around the waist.
5. Maharashtrian Style
This style is popular in Maharashtra. The pallu is draped over the head and falls behind the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist, and a blouse is worn over the saree.
6. Rajasthani Style
This style is popular in Rajasthan. The pallu is draped over the head and falls in front of the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist, and a dupatta is worn over the saree.
7. Odia Style
This style is popular in Odisha. The pallu is draped over the head and falls behind the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist, and a blouse is worn over the saree.
8. Kerala Style
This style is popular in Kerala. The pallu is draped over the head and falls behind the body. The rest of the saree is pleated and tucked into the waist, and a blouse is worn over the saree.
9. Indo-Western Style
Indo-Western style sarees are a fusion of traditional Indian sarees and Western clothing. They are typically made from lighter fabrics such as chiffon or silk, and they often feature modern prints and designs.
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Saree with a Belt | A saree with a belt is a modern twist on the traditional saree. The belt cinches the waist and gives the saree a more structured look. |
| Saree with a Jacket | A saree with a jacket is a great way to add a touch of warmth and style to your look. The jacket can be worn open or closed, and it can be made from a variety of fabrics. |
| Saree with a Draped Dupatta | A saree with a draped dupatta is a beautiful and elegant way to wear a saree. The dupatta can be draped over the head or shoulders, and it can be used to create a variety of looks. |
Saree Etiquette
Pleats and Pallu
The pleats at the waist should be sharp and even, folded in a way that flatters the figure. The pallu should be draped gracefully over the shoulder, either held in place with a safety pin or tucked into the waistband.
Blouse
The blouse should fit well without being too revealing or constricting. Traditional blouses typically cover the midriff, but shorter blouses with higher necklines are also acceptable for more casual occasions.
Petticoat
A petticoat is essential for providing support and volume under the saree. It should be long enough to reach just below the ankles and should be worn snugly to prevent it from riding up.
Footwear
Heels or wedges are the traditional footwear of choice with sarees, but flats or sandals can also be worn for more casual events.
Accessories
Jewelry, such as earrings, necklaces, and bangles, can be worn to complement the saree, but should not overpower the outfit.
Makeup and Hair
Natural makeup and a classic bun or braid are the customary choices for a saree. Avoid going overboard with makeup or hair accessories, as the saree should be the focal point of the ensemble.
Occasions
Sarees are suitable for a wide range of occasions, from formal events to informal gatherings. The type of saree, jewelry, and accessories chosen will depend on the formality of the event.
Maintenance
Sarees should be dry-cleaned or hand-washed in cold water. Iron the saree on a low heat setting, avoiding the pleats and pallu.
Customary Greetings
When greeting someone wearing a saree, it is customary to offer a respectful “Namaste” with folded hands. Avoid touching the saree without permission.
Table of Saree Etiquette:
| Action | Etiquette |
|---|---|
| Folding pleats | Sharp and even |
| Draping pallu | Gracefully over the shoulder, secured with a pin or tucked into the waistband |
| Blouse fit | Comfortable and flattering, covering the midriff |
| Petticoat length | Reaching just below the ankles, worn snugly |
| Footwear | Heels or wedges for formal occasions, flats or sandals for casual |
| Accessories | Minimal and complementary to the saree |
| Makeup and hair | Natural and classic, accentuating the saree |
| Occasions | Appropriate for diverse events, varying in formality |
| Maintenance | Dry-clean or hand-wash, iron on low heat |
| Greetings | Respectful “Namaste” with folded hands |
How to Wear a Saree
The saree, a versatile garment originating from the Indian subcontinent, has been a symbol of grace and elegance for centuries. Wearing a saree may seem daunting, but with the right technique and a little practice, you can master this traditional attire.
Step 1: Choose a Saree
Sarees come in a wide variety of materials, colors, and patterns. For beginners, it’s best to choose a lightweight fabric such as chiffon or silk. Start with a plain or lightly patterned saree to make it easier to drape.
Step 2: Iron the Saree
A well-ironed saree will drape smoothly and look more elegant. Use a medium to low heat setting and be gentle to avoid scorching the fabric.
Step 3: Decide the Style
There are multiple saree draping styles to choose from. The most common style is the traditional drape, where the saree is wrapped around the body in a graceful manner. Other popular styles include the Gujarati, Nivi, and Bengali drapes.
Step 4: Wrap the Saree
Start by holding the pallu (the decorative end of the saree) in your right hand and the other end in your left hand. Hold the pallu at the level of your feet and wrap it around your waist one and a half times.
Bring the saree over your left shoulder and pleat the fabric into small folds. Secure the pleats with safety pins along the inner edge of your waist petticoat or skirt.
Now, hold the remaining fabric and bring it back over your right shoulder, allowing the pallu to fall gracefully over your left arm.
Step 5: Adjust and Secure
Gently pull on the pallu to tighten the drape and create a comfortable fit. You can also adjust the length of the saree and the pleats to your liking. Use additional safety pins to secure the saree in place if needed.
People Also Ask
How long does it take to learn how to wear a saree?
Learning to wear a saree takes practice, and the time it takes may vary depending on your skills and the style you’re attempting. With regular practice, you can become proficient in draping a saree within a few weeks.
Can I wear a saree without a petticoat?
Yes, you can wear a saree without a petticoat. However, it’s recommended to wear a petticoat or leggings underneath the saree to provide coverage and comfort.
What are the different types of sarees?
There are various types of sarees, each with its unique style and materials. Some popular types include silk, chiffon, cotton, georgette, and Banarasi sarees.
